Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24788216›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2014

Utility of neutrophil Fcγ receptor I (CD64) index as a biomarker for mucosal inflammation in pediatric Crohn's disease.

Phillip Minar, Yael Haberman, Ingrid Jurickova, Ting Wen, Marc E Rothenberg, Mi-Ok Kim, Shehzad A Saeed, Robert N Baldassano, Michael Stephens, James Markowitz and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnostic Value of Neutrophil CD64 Index in Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 14 institutions in 2 countries.

Phillip Minar1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Divisions of 2Allergy and Immunology and 3Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; 4Department of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; 5Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota; 6Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York, New Hyde Park, New York; 7Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Goryeb Children's Hospital/Atlantic Health System, Morristown, New Jersey; 8Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio; 9Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; 10Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; 11Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; 12Digestive Diseases and Nutrition Center, Department of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; 13Division of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Hartford, Connecticut; and 14Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Yael Haberman
Ingrid Jurickova
Ting Wen
Marc E Rothenberg
Mi-Ok Kim
Shehzad A Saeed
Robert N Baldassano
Michael Stephens
James Markowitz
Joel Rosh
Wallace V Crandall
Melvin B Heyman
David R Mack
Anne M Griffiths
Susan S Baker
Jeffrey S Hyams
Subra Kugathasan
Lee A Denson
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario · CAAtlantic Health System · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USCohen Children's Medical Center · USConnecticut Children's Medical Center · USEmory University · USGoryeb Children's Hospital · USHospital for Sick Children · CAMayo Clinic · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MEINZEN-DERR, JAREEN, STRAWN, JEFFREY ROBERT · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Bruce J Aronow · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
PEDIATRIC GASTROENTEROLOGY AND NUTRITION TRAINING GRANTT32DK007727 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Phillip P Minar · 1995 to 2026
$11.3M
Pediatric Center--Gene Expression /Developmental ScienceK12HD028827 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Tina Lee Cheng · 2002 to 2026
$9.6M
Biomarkers for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Behavior and Treatment ResponseR01DK078683 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI DENSON, LEE ARMISTEAD · 2009 to 2012
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD028827NIDDK NIH HHS 1P30DK078392-01NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078683NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeutrophil expression of the Fcγ receptor I (CD64) is upregulated in adult patients with clinically active inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We tested the relationship of CD64 with mucosal inflammation and clinical relapse in pediatric Crohn's disease (CD).

methodsIn a cohort of 208 newly diagnosed CD and 43 non-IBD controls, ileal expression of FcγRI/S100A9 was determined by RNA sequencing from biopsies obtained at ileocolonoscopy. In a second cohort, we tested for the peripheral blood polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) CD64 index from 26 newly diagnosed CD, 30 non-IBD controls, and 83 children with established CD.

resultsIleal FcγRIA mRNA expression was significantly elevated in CD at diagnosis compared with non-IBD controls (P < 0.001), and correlated with ileal S100A9 (calprotectin) expression (r = 0.83, P < 0.001). The median (range) PMN CD64 index for newly diagnosed CD was 2.3 (0.74-9.3) compared with 0.76 (0.39-1.2) for non-IBD controls (P < 0.001) with 96% sensitivity and 90% specificity at the cut point of 1.0. The PMN CD64 index significantly correlated with mucosal injury as measured by the simple endoscopic score for CD (r = 0.62, P < 0.001). Patients with CD in clinical remission receiving maintenance therapy with a PMN CD64 index <1.0 had a sustained remission rate of 95% over the following 12 months compared with 56% in those with a PMN CD64 index >1.0 (P < 0.01).

conclusionsAn elevated PMN CD64 index is associated with both mucosal inflammation and an increased risk for clinical relapse in pediatric CD. The PMN CD64 index is a reliable marker for sustained remission in patients with CD receiving maintenance therapy.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiomarkersCalgranulin BChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCrohn DiseaseFemaleHumansIleumIntestinal MucosaMaleNeutrophilsReceptors, IgGRectumRecurrenceBiomarkersCalgranulin BFCGR1A protein, humanReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID24788216
PMCPMC4151275
OpenAlexW2003737781

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.