Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24786601›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2014

Clinical prognostic value of combined analysis of Aldh1, Survivin, and EpCAM expression in colorectal cancer.

I J Goossens-Beumer, E C M Zeestraten, A Benard, T Christen, M S Reimers, R Keijzer, C F M Sier, G J Liefers, H Morreau, H Putter and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  18. Safety and Activity of PolyPEPI1018 Combined with Maintenance Therapy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: an Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase Ib Study.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

I J Goossens-BeumerDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
E C M ZeestratenDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
A BenardDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
T ChristenDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
M S ReimersDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
R KeijzerDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
C F M SierDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
G J LiefersDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
H MorreauDepartment of Pathology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
H PutterDepartment of Medical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Leiden University Medical Center Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
A L VahrmeijerDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
C J H van de VeldeDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
P J K KuppenDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumour aggressiveness might be related to the degree of main cancer hallmark acquirement of tumour cells, reflected by expression levels of specific biomarkers. We investigated the expression of Aldh1, Survivin, and EpCAM, together reflecting main cancer hallmarks, in relation to clinical outcome of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients.

methodsImmunohistochemistry was performed using a tumour tissue microarray of TNM (Tumour, Node, Metastasis)-stage I-IV CRC tissues. Single-marker expression or their combination was assessed for associations with the clinical outcome of CRC patients (N=309).

resultsIncreased expression of Aldh1 or Survivin, or decreased expression of EpCAM was each associated with poor clinical outcome, and was therefore identified as clinically unfavourable expression. Analyses of the combination of all three markers showed worse clinical outcome, specifically in colon cancer patients, with an increasing number of markers showing unfavourable expression. Hazard ratios ranged up to 8.3 for overall survival (P<0.001), 36.6 for disease-specific survival (P<0.001), and 27.1 for distant recurrence-free survival (P<0.001).

conclusionsOur data identified combined expression levels of Aldh1, Survivin, and EpCAM as strong independent prognostic factors, with high hazard ratios, for survival and tumour recurrence in colon cancer patients, and therefore reflect tumour aggressiveness.

Indexed as

AgedAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorCell Adhesion MoleculesColorectal NeoplasmsEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsIsoenzymesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisPrognosisAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyALDH1A1 protein, humanAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorBIRC5 protein, humanCell Adhesion MoleculesEPCAM protein, humanEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsIsoenzymesRetinal DehydrogenaseSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID24786601
PMCPMC4056050
OpenAlexW2086112151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.