Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24784907›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2014

Impact of individual and worksite environmental factors on water and sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among overweight employees.

Brenda M Davy, Wen You, Fabio Almeida, Sarah Wall, Samantha Harden, Dana L Comber, Paul A Estabrooks

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brenda M DavyAssociate Professor, Department of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, 338 Wallace Hall, Mail Code, 043, Blacksburg, VA 24061. E-mail: bdavy@vt.edu.
Wen YouVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia.
Fabio AlmeidaVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia.
Sarah WallVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia.
Samantha HardenVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia.
Dana L ComberVirginia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Blacksburg, Virginia.
Paul A EstabrooksVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia.
Virginia Tech · USEdward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine · US

Funding

Tailored Worksite Weight Control ProgramsR01DK071664 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI ESTABROOKS, PAUL · 2007 to 2011
$3.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe worksite environment may influence employees' dietary behaviors. Consumption of water and sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) affect weight management; however, little research has evaluated the influence of worksite factors on beverage consumption. Our purpose was to determine whether individual and worksite factors are associated with water and SSB intake among overweight and obese employees.

methodsData were collected as part of baseline assessments for a worksite-based, weight-management intervention trial. Height and weight of participants (N = 1,482; 74% female; mean age = 47 y [standard deviation (SD) = 11 y]; mean weight = 208 lbs [SD = 46 lbs]) were assessed, and participants completed a validated beverage intake questionnaire. Environmental characteristics of worksites (N = 28) were audited. A qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) was used to identify worksite conditions that may support healthier beverage intake patterns.

resultsMost participants were white (75% of sample) with at least some college education or a college degree (approximately 82% of sample). Mean water and SSB intake were 27 fl oz (SD = 18 fl oz) and 17 fl oz (SD = 18 fl oz), respectively; SSB intake (191 kcal [SD = 218 kcal]) exceeded the recommended discretionary energy intake. Statistical models did not identify any significant predictors of water intake. Female sex and increasing level of education and household income were associated with lower SSB intake; baseline body weight and greater number of worksite water coolers and vending machines were associated with higher SSB intake. The QCA identified worksite type (ie, not manual labor) as a condition necessary for healthier beverage consumption; a worksite break policy of 2 or more per day may lead to unhealthy beverage consumption. Lower SSB consumption was noted among older participants, female participants, and among participants with higher education and income levels.

conclusionWorkplace factors influence beverage consumption among overweight employees. Limiting vending machine availability and implementing policies that promote weight management may improve employee health.

Indexed as

Dietary SucroseDrinkingOverweightWaterWorkplaceAdultBeveragesEnergy IntakeEnvironmentFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSweetening AgentsDietary SucroseSweetening AgentsWater

Identifiers

PMID24784907
PMCPMC4008951
OpenAlexW2035430766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.