Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24784552›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical primatology2014

Dysregulation of multiple inflammatory molecules in lymph node and ileum of macaques during RT-SHIV infection with or without antiretroviral therapy.

Zandrea Ambrose, Christopher Kline, Patricia Polacino, Shiu-Lok Hu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical primatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zandrea AmbroseDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Christopher Kline
Patricia Polacino
Shiu-Lok Hu
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Washington National Primate Research CenterP51OD010425 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Mari Ostendorf · 2012 to 2026
$201.8M
Origin and Evolution of HIV-1 Drug Resistance in the RT-SHIVmne Macaque ModelR01AI080290 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI AMBROSE, ZANDREA · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080290NIH HHS P51 OD010425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPathogenic infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) or simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) is characterized by a loss of CD4+ T cells and chronic lymphocyte activation even during suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART).

methodsUsing NanoString, expression of >100 molecules associated with inflammation or immune activation was evaluated in mesenteric lymph nodes and ileum of macaques infected with a pathogenic SIV/HIV virus, RT-SHIV, during viremia or during suppressive ART and compared to uninfected controls.

resultsOf the 105 RNA species quantified in the tissues, expression of 33 genes was altered significantly in one or both tissues during viremia but returned to normal levels during ART. However, 29 additional genes were altered in expression levels in the tissues of both viremic and ART-suppressed macaques.

conclusionsIdentification of the mechanisms of chronic inflammation in specific cells and in different tissues may help determine whether early ART initiation or novel therapies can prevent it.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAnimalsAnti-Retroviral AgentsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesHIV-1IleumLymph NodesLymphocyte ActivationMacaca nemestrinaMesenteryRNA, MessengerSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusViremiaAnti-Retroviral AgentsRNA, MessengerHIVinflammationpersistencereservoirs

Identifiers

PMID24784552
PMCPMC4176520
OpenAlexW2026271404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.