Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24783196›Full record

SynthesisBioMed research international2014

Male and couple fertility impairment due to HPV-DNA sperm infection: update on molecular mechanism and clinical impact--systematic review.

Salvatore Gizzo, Bruno Ferrari, Marco Noventa, Emanuele Ferrari, Tito Silvio Patrelli, Michele Gangemi, Giovanni Battista Nardelli

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Infertility and Auto-Antibodies: A Review.Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  6. Semen HPV and IVF: insights from infection prevalence to embryologic outcomes.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2025
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Testicular immunity.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2024
    Review
  10. Human Papillomavirus and Male Infertility: What Do We Know?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Role of Infection and Leukocytes in Male Infertility.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Salvatore GizzoDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Bruno FerrariDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Parma, 43100 Parma, Italy.
Marco NoventaDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy ; Dipartimento di Salute della Donna e del Bambino, U.O.C. di Ginecologia e Ostetricia, Via Giustiniani 3, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Emanuele FerrariDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Parma, 43100 Parma, Italy.
Tito Silvio PatrelliDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Parma, 43100 Parma, Italy.
Michele GangemiDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Giovanni Battista NardelliDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidences identify Human Papillomavirus (HPV) sperm infection as a possible cause of male and couple infertility. It acts through different mechanisms at various steps of human conception and early gestational development. We performed a systematic review to assess the role of HPV semen infection on male and couple infertility. Analysis of available and eligible data does not permit us to fund clear evidences about clinical impact of HPV infection on fertility, although sperm parameters impairment is the most widely recognized effect. Regarding biomolecular implications, the available data are often conflicting. More studies are required to define the role of HPV sperm infection in clinical practice. The great majority of evidences are obtained by in vitro studies and this fact represents a limitation for the clinical management of HPVDNA sperm infection. Understanding the biological significance of HPV-DNA semen infection could permit us to explain most of the idiopathic male and couple infertility, leading to a better management of infertile men and a better timing for sperm banking storage before ART cycles.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultComorbidityDNA, ViralFemaleHumansIncidenceInfertility, MaleMalePapillomavirus InfectionsRisk FactorsSpermatozoaYoung AdultDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID24783196
PMCPMC3982419

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.