Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24783090›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2014

Genetic Risk of Azoospermia Factor (AZF) Microdeletions in Idiopathic Cases of Azoospermia and Oligozoospermia in Central Indian Population.

Prafulla S Ambulkar, Ramji Sigh, Mvr Reddy, Poonam S Varma, Dilip O Gupta, Moreshwar R Shende, Asoke K Pal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AZF deletions in Indian populations: original study and meta-analyses.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Epigenetic Modifications, A New Approach to Male Infertility Etiology: A Review.International journal of fertility & sterility · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. External and Genetic Conditions Determining Male Infertility.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prafulla S AmbulkarSenior Research Fellow, Human Cytogenetics Unit, Department of Anatomy, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences , Sevagram-442102, Wardha, (MS) India .
Ramji SighProfessor, Reproductive Biology Unit, Department of Physiology, MGIMS , Sevagram, India .
Mvr ReddyProfessor, Department of Biochemistry, MGIMS , Sevagram, India .
Poonam S VarmaProfessor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, MGIMS , Sevagram, India .
Dilip O GuptaProfessor, Department of Surgery, MGIMS , Sevagram, India .
Moreshwar R ShendeProfessor, Department of Anatomy, MGIMS , Sevagram, India .
Asoke K PalProfessor, Human Cytogenetics Unit, Department of Anatomy, MGIMS , Sevagram, India .
Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenetic factors cause about 15% of male infertility. Azoospermia factors (AZFa, AZFb, and AZFc) present on Yq are most important for spermatogenesis. We have made an attempt to evaluate the frequencies of microdeletions of AZFa, AZFb, AZFc in idiopathic cases of azoospermia and oligozoospermia from central Indian population. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe have analyzed a total of 156 subjects (95 oligozoospermia and 61 azoospermia) & 50 control subjects. DNA samples were analyzed for microdeletions of Y chromosome by PCR-screening of 18 sequences-tagged-site (STS) markers from different region of the AZF on Yq and SRY on Yp.

resultsOut of 156 cases analyzed, 13 (8.33%) subjects (8 azoospermia and 5 oligozoospermia) showed partial deletion of AZF regions, of which deletion in AZFc region was the most common (84.6%) followed by AZFb (15.4%) and AZFa (15.4%). The sites and sizes of deletions varied among patients. Histological study of the testicular tissue of the available subjects, who showed microdeletions of Y chromosome, showed spermatogenic arrest at different stages. The frequency of Y chromosome microdeletion in our subjects was 8.33%.

conclusionSome Indian studies reported low frequencies of microdeletions than that of our result. We suggest that the frequency of deletions may be affected by the involvement of different genetic factors, ethnic population and different geographical regions. PCR based Y chromosome screening for microdeletions will be useful and great help to infertility clinics for genetic counselling and assisted reproduction.

Indexed as

AZF factorMale InfertilityY microdeletions

Identifiers

PMID24783090
PMCPMC4003696
OpenAlexW2142323693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.