Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24782857›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2014

Triactome: neuro-immune-adipose interactions. Implication in vascular biology.

George Nikov Chaldakov, Marco Fiore, Peter I Ghenev, Jerzy Beltowski, Gorana Ranćić, Neşe Tunçel, Luigi Aloe

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Immune remodeling and atrial fibrillation.Frontiers in physiology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

George Nikov ChaldakovLaboratory of Cell Biology, Department of Anatomy and Histology, Medical University , Varna , Bulgaria.
Marco FioreInstitute of Cellular Biology and Neurobiology, National Research Council , Rome , Italy.
Peter I GhenevDepartment of General and Clinical Pathology, Medical University , Varna , Bulgaria.
Jerzy BeltowskiDepartment of Pathophysiology, Medical University , Lublin , Poland.
Gorana RanćićDepartment of Histology and Embryology, University Medical Faculty , Niš , Serbia.
Neşe TunçelDepartment of Physiology, Medical Faculty, Eskişehir University , Eskişehir , Turkey.
Luigi AloeInstitute of Cellular Biology and Neurobiology, National Research Council , Rome , Italy.
Medical University of Sofia · BGInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology · ITNational Research Council · ITUniversity of Belgrade · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how the precise interactions of nerves, immune cells, and adipose tissue account for cardiovascular and metabolic biology is a central aim of biomedical research at present. A long standing paradigm holds that the vascular wall is composed of three concentric tissue coats (tunicae): intima, media, and adventitia. However, large- and medium-sized arteries, where usually atherosclerotic lesions develop, are consistently surrounded by periadventitial adipose tissue (PAAT), we recently designated tunica adiposa (in brief, adiposa like intima, media, and adventitia). Today, atherosclerosis is considered an immune-mediated inflammatory disease featured by endothelial dysfunction/intimal thickening, medial atrophy, and adventitial lesions associated with adipose dysfunction, whereas hypertension is characterized by hyperinnervation-associated medial thickening due to smooth muscle cell hypertrophy/hyperplasia. PAAT expansion is associated with increased infiltration of immune cells, both adipocytes and immunocytes secreting pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory (metabotrophic) signaling proteins collectively dubbed adipokines. However, the role of vascular nerves and their interactions with immune cells and paracrine adipose tissue is not yet evaluated in such an integrated way. The present review attempts to briefly highlight the findings in basic and translational sciences in this area focusing on neuro-immune-adipose interactions, herein referred to as triactome. Triactome-targeted pharmacology may provide a novel therapeutic approach in cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

adipokinesadipose tissueatherosclerosisBDNFlymphocytesmast cellsNGFperivascular nerves

Identifiers

PMID24782857
PMCPMC3986561
OpenAlexW2144526519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.