Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24782544›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Moving gating charges through the gating pore in a Kv channel voltage sensor.

Jérôme J Lacroix, H Clark Hyde, Fabiana V Campos, Francisco Bezanilla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification of novel functional sites in the CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  11. A TRPM7 mutation linked to familial trigeminal neuralgia: Omega current and hyperexcitability of trigeminal ganglion neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  13. Mechanism of voltage sensing in CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jérôme J LacroixDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
H Clark HydeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Fabiana V CamposDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Francisco BezanillaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 fbezanilla@uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

The Electrophysiological Studies of Voltage Gated ChannelsR01GM030376 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BEZANILLA, FRANCISCO J · 1985 to 2025
$9.1M
ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF VOLTAGE GATED CHANNELSR37GM030376 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BEZANILLA, FRANCISCO J · 1999 to 2008
$3.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM030376NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM030376NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM030376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Voltage sensor domains (VSDs) regulate ion channels and enzymes by transporting electrically charged residues across a hydrophobic VSD constriction called the gating pore or hydrophobic plug. How the gating pore controls the gating charge movement presently remains debated. Here, using saturation mutagenesis and detailed analysis of gating currents from gating pore mutations in the Shaker Kv channel, we identified statistically highly significant correlations between VSD function and physicochemical properties of gating pore residues. A necessary small residue at position S240 in S1 creates a "steric gap" that enables an intracellular access pathway for the transport of the S4 Arg residues. In addition, the stabilization of the depolarized VSD conformation, a hallmark for most Kv channels, requires large side chains at positions F290 in S2 and F244 in S1 acting as "molecular clamps," and a hydrophobic side chain at position I237 in S1 acting as a local intracellular hydrophobic barrier. Finally, both size and hydrophobicity of I287 are important to control the main VSD energy barrier underlying transitions between resting and active states. Taken together, our study emphasizes the contribution of several gating pore residues to catalyze the gating charge transfer. This work paves the way toward understanding physicochemical principles underlying conformational dynamics in voltage sensors.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsCrystallography, X-RayHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsIon Channel GatingKineticsKv1.1 Potassium ChannelKv1.2 Potassium ChannelModels, ChemicalMolecular Sequence DataOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein Structure, SecondaryXenopus laevisKCNA1 protein, humanKCNA2 protein, humanKv1.1 Potassium ChannelKv1.2 Potassium Channelenergy landscapeglobal fitkinetic model

Identifiers

PMID24782544
PMCPMC4024920
OpenAlexW2066832022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.