Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24781966›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2014

Relationship between nonprescribed therapy use for illness prevention and health promotion and health-related quality of life.

Kathryn P Altizer, Ha T Nguyen, Rebecca H Neiberg, Sara A Quandt, Joseph G Grzywacz, Wei Lang, Ronny A Bell, Thomas A Arcury

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Use of Complementary Therapies for Health Promotion Among Older Adults.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kathryn P AltizerWake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Ha T Nguyen
Rebecca H Neiberg
Sara A Quandt
Joseph G Grzywacz
Wei Lang
Ronny A Bell
Thomas A Arcury

Funding

Ethnic Variation in CAM Use and Health Self Management among Rural Older AdultsR01AT003635 · NCCIH · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARCURY, THOMAS A. · 2006 to 2009
$1.7M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT003635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study describes the nonprescribed therapy use (prayer, over-the-counter medications [OTC's], home remedies, vitamins, herbs and supplements, and exercise) for health promotion among rural elders. It also delineates the association of such therapy use with physical and mental health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

methodThe sample (N = 200) consisted of African American and White elders from south-central North Carolina. Participants completed baseline interviews and repeated measures of nonprescribed therapy use over a 6-month follow-up.

resultsPrayer had the highest percentage (80.7%) of use for health promotion followed by OTC (54.3%); vitamins only (49.3%); herbs and supplements (40.5%); exercise (31.9%); and home remedies (5.2%). Exercise was significantly associated with better physical HRQoL (p < .05). However, elders who used nonprescribed therapies had poorer mental HRQoL than nonusers, adjusting for potential confounders.

conclusionThis analysis suggests that use of some nonprescribed therapies for health promotion is associated with poorer mental HRQoL.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSelf CareAgedAttitude to HealthBlack or African AmericanDietary SupplementsDiseaseFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHealth PromotionHealth StatusHumansMaleMedicine, TraditionalMental HealthNonprescription DrugsNonprescription DrugsVitaminshealth-related quality of life (HRQoL)nonprescribed therapy use

Identifiers

PMID24781966
PMCPMC4059179

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.