Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24781936›Full record

Trial reportInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2014

Baseline visual field findings in the Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Treatment Trial (IIHTT).

John L Keltner, Chris A Johnson, Kimberly E Cello, Michael Wall, NORDIC Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Study Group

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01003639 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study of Weight-Reduction and/or Low Sodium Diet Plus Acetazolamide vs Diet Plus Placebo in Subjects With Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension With Mild Visual Loss

TypeinterventionalSponsorSt. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital CenterRan2010 to 2014Enrolled165ConditionsIdiopathic Intracranial HypertensionArmsAcetazolamide, Placebo, Formal weight loss counselling program
NCT06913712 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evolution of Body Mass Index in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension and Its Relationship With the Response to Treatment. Retrospective and Prospective Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of ValenciaRan2024 to 2028Enrolled25ConditionsIdiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH)ArmsWeight loss without pharmacotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Observational
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  14. Diagnosis and treatment of idiopathic intracranial hypertension.Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Genetic Survey of Adult-Onset Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension.Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John L KeltnerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California, United States Department of Neurology and Neurological Surgery, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California, United States.
Chris A JohnsonDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa, United States.
Kimberly E CelloDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California, United States.
Michael WallDepartment of Neurology and Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, United States.
NORDIC Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Study Group
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo characterize visual field (VF) loss at the baseline visit and to evaluate VF quality control (QC) procedures in the Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Treatment Trial (IIHTT).

methodsThe Visual Field Reading Center (VFRC) evaluated 660 baseline VFs (1320 hemifields) from 165 enrolled patients. Three readers independently classified each superior and inferior hemifield and identified any abnormalities. A subset (20%) of the hemifields was reread to evaluate within- and between-reader agreements. The QC system addressed test parameters, patient data, and shipment errors.

resultsThe majority (60%) of the baseline hemifields consisted of localized nerve fiber bundle-type VF loss. Approximately one-third (31.5%) of all the classifications consisted of partial arcuate defects combined with an enlarged blind spot, making this the most common type of hemifield classification. Inferior hemifield loss was greater than superior loss for both study and nonstudy eyes. Reader agreements were >90% for both inferior and superior hemifields for two out of three readers. Test-retest reliability agreement for individual readers was 95% for both hemifields. There were few QC errors with only 5.48 error points per 100-point VF.

conclusionsThe most common type of IIHTT baseline hemifield abnormality was a localized nerve fiber bundle-like defect. Localized inferior hemifield loss was more common than superior hemifield loss. Quality control and within- and between-reader agreement were excellent for the IIHTT (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01003639).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedNerve FibersPseudotumor CerebriReproducibility of ResultsVisual FieldsVisual Field TestsYoung Adultintracranial idiopathic hypertensionoptic neuropathyquality controlvisual fields

Identifiers

PMID24781936
PMCPMC4031894
OpenAlexW2047421560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.