Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24781087›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2014

Homozygous truncating PTPRF mutation causes athelia.

Guntram Borck, Liat de Vries, Hsin-Jung Wu, Pola Smirin-Yosef, Gudrun Nürnberg, Irina Lagovsky, Luis Henrique Ishida, Patrick Thierry, Dagmar Wieczorek, Peter Nürnberg and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Phenotypic expansion of KMT2D-related disorder: Beyond Kabuki syndrome.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Guntram BorckInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany, guntram.borck@uni-ulm.de.
Liat de Vries
Hsin-Jung Wu
Pola Smirin-Yosef
Gudrun Nürnberg
Irina Lagovsky
Luis Henrique Ishida
Patrick Thierry
Dagmar Wieczorek
Peter Nürnberg
John Foley
Christian Kubisch
Lina Basel-Vanagaite
Rabin Medical Center · ILIndiana University School of MedicineUniversität Ulm · DECologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · DEEssen University Hospital · DESociedade Brasileira de Estudos Interdisciplinares da Comunicação · BRTel Aviv University · ILUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Athelia is a very rare entity that is defined by the absence of the nipple-areola complex. It can affect either sex and is mostly part of syndromes including other congenital or ectodermal anomalies, such as limb-mammary syndrome, scalp-ear-nipple syndrome, or ectodermal dysplasias. Here, we report on three children from two branches of an extended consanguineous Israeli Arab family, a girl and two boys, who presented with a spectrum of nipple anomalies ranging from unilateral hypothelia to bilateral athelia but no other consistently associated anomalies except a characteristic eyebrow shape. Using homozygosity mapping after single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array genotyping and candidate gene sequencing we identified a homozygous frameshift mutation in PTPRF as the likely cause of nipple anomalies in this family. PTPRF encodes a receptor-type protein phosphatase that localizes to adherens junctions and may be involved in the regulation of epithelial cell-cell contacts, peptide growth factor signaling, and the canonical Wnt pathway. Together with previous reports on female mutant Ptprf mice, which have a lactation defect, and disruption of one allele of PTPRF by a balanced translocation in a woman with amastia, our results indicate a key role for PTPRF in the development of the nipple-areola region.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingHomozygoteAdolescentAdultAnimalsBreastBreast DiseasesCells, CulturedChildChild, PreschoolCongenital AbnormalitiesFemaleFibroblastsFrameshift MutationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPTPRF protein, humanReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2

Identifiers

PMID24781087
OpenAlexW2127330552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.