Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24780901›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2014

Lipocalin-2 deficiency attenuates neuroinflammation and brain injury after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice.

Myungwon Jin, Jong-Heon Kim, Eunha Jang, Young Mi Lee, Hyung Soo Han, Dong Kyun Woo, Dong Ho Park, Hyun Kook, Kyoungho Suk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Myungwon Jin1] Department of Pharmacology, Brain Science & Engineering Institute, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea [2] Department of Biomedical Sciences, BK21 Plus KNU Biomedical Convergence Program, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Heon Kim1] Department of Pharmacology, Brain Science & Engineering Institute, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea [2] Department of Biomedical Sciences, BK21 Plus KNU Biomedical Convergence Program, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Eunha JangDepartment of Pharmacology, Brain Science & Engineering Institute, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Young Mi LeeDepartment of Physiology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Hyung Soo Han1] Department of Biomedical Sciences, BK21 Plus KNU Biomedical Convergence Program, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea [2] Department of Physiology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Dong Kyun WooCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Gyeongnam, Republic of Korea.
Dong Ho ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Hyun KookDepartment of Pharmacology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Kyoungho Suk1] Department of Pharmacology, Brain Science & Engineering Institute, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea [2] Department of Biomedical Sciences, BK21 Plus KNU Biomedical Convergence Program, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipocalin-2 (LCN2) is a secreted protein of the lipocalin family, but little is known about the expression or the role of LCN2 in the central nervous system. Here, we investigated the role of LCN2 in ischemic stroke using a rodent model of transient cerebral ischemia. Lipocalin-2 expression was highly induced in the ischemic brain and peaked at 24 hours after reperfusion. After transient middle cerebral artery occlusion, LCN2 was predominantly expressed in astrocytes and endothelial cells, whereas its receptor (24p3R) was mainly detected in neurons, astrocytes, and endothelial cells. Brain infarct volumes, neurologic scores, blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeabilities, glial activation, and inflammatory mediator expression were significantly lower in LCN2-deficient mice than in wild-type animals. Lipocalin-2 deficiency also attenuated glial neurotoxicity in astrocyte/neuron cocultures after oxygen-glucose deprivation. Our results indicate LCN2 has a critical role in brain injury after ischemia/reperfusion, and that LCN2 may contribute to neuronal cell death in the ischemic brain by promoting neurotoxic glial activation, neuroinflammation, and BBB disruption.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ProteinsAnimalsAstrocytesCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesCulture MediaDisease Models, AnimalInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIschemic Attack, TransientLipocalin-2LipocalinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeurogliaAcute-Phase ProteinsCulture MediaLcn2 protein, mouseLipocalin-2LipocalinsOncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24780901
PMCPMC4126090

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.