Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24779420›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2014

Endoplasmic reticulum localized PerA is required for cell wall integrity, azole drug resistance, and virulence in Aspergillus fumigatus.

Dawoon Chung, Arsa Thammahong, Kelly M Shepardson, Sara J Blosser, Robert A Cramer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A bird's-eye view of the endoplasmic reticulum in filamentous fungi.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dawoon ChungDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA.
Arsa Thammahong
Kelly M Shepardson
Sara J Blosser
Robert A Cramer
Dartmouth College · USMontana State University · US

Funding

Research Core (Developmental Research Project Program)P20GM103474 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI Jeffrey Good · 2012 to 2026
$60.0M
SYSTEMS BIOLOGY OF HOST-PATHOGEN INTERACTIONSP20RR024237 · NCRR · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI SINGEL, DAVID J · 2008 to 2011
$8.1M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH COREP30GM106394 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STANTON, BRUCE A. · 2013 to 2017
$6.1M
Center for Molecular, Cellular, and Translational ImmunologyP30GM103415 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, WILLIAM R · 2012 to 2015
$4.7M
Hypoxia Adaptation and Fungal Virulence of Aspergillus fumigatusR01AI081838 · NIAID · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI CRAMER, ROBERT ANDREW · 2009 to 2017
$2.9M
RENAL FUNCTION AND DISEASET32DK007301 · NIDDK · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STANTON, BRUCE A. · 1986 to 2014
$2.3M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR024237NIAID NIH HHS L40 AI084526NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081838NIAID NIH HHS R01AI81838NIDDK NIH HHS 5T32DK007301-34NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007301NIGMS NIH HHS 1P30GM106394-01NIGMS NIH HHS 5P30GM103415-03NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103474NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103415NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM106394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

GPI-anchoring is a universal and critical post-translational protein modification in eukaryotes. In fungi, many cell wall proteins are GPI-anchored, and disruption of GPI-anchored proteins impairs cell wall integrity. After being synthesized and attached to target proteins, GPI anchors undergo modification on lipid moieties. In spite of its importance for GPI-anchored protein functions, our current knowledge of GPI lipid remodelling in pathogenic fungi is limited. In this study, we characterized the role of a putative GPI lipid remodelling protein, designated PerA, in the human pathogenic fungus Aspergillus fumigatus. PerA localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and loss of PerA leads to striking defects in cell wall integrity. A perA null mutant has decreased conidia production, increased susceptibility to triazole antifungal drugs, and is avirulent in a murine model of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. Interestingly, loss of PerA increases exposure of β-glucan and chitin content on the hyphal cell surface, but diminished TNF production by bone marrow-derived macrophages relative to wild type. Given the structural specificity of fungal GPI-anchors, which is different from humans, understanding GPI lipid remodelling and PerA function in A. fumigatus is a promising research direction to uncover a new fungal specific antifungal drug target.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntifungal AgentsAspergillus fumigatusAzolesCell WallDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, FungalEndoplasmic ReticulumFungal ProteinsGene DeletionInvasive Pulmonary AspergillosisMiceSpores, FungalVirulenceVirulence FactorsAntifungal AgentsAzolesFungal ProteinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID24779420
PMCPMC4112376
OpenAlexW1540228757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.