Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24777960›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2014

Linking MRI postprocessing with magnetic source imaging in MRI-negative epilepsy.

Zhong I Wang, Andreas V Alexopoulos, Stephen E Jones, Imad M Najm, Aleksandar Ristic, Chong Wong, Richard Prayson, Felix Schneider, Yosuke Kakisaka, Shuang Wang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. MEG in MRI-Negative Patients with Focal Epilepsy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Clinical and Surgical Approach for Cerebral Cortical Dysplasia.Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhong I WangEpilepsy Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Andreas V Alexopoulos
Stephen E Jones
Imad M Najm
Aleksandar Ristic
Chong Wong
Richard Prayson
Felix Schneider
Yosuke Kakisaka
Shuang Wang
William Bingaman
Jorge A Gonzalez-Martinez
Richard C Burgess

Funding

Interactive software for semiautomated analysis of structural brain imagesR01NS074980 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LEAHY, RICHARD M, SHATTUCK, DAVID W · 2011 to 2021
$5.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS074980NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS074980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMRI-negative (MRI-) pharmacoresistant focal epilepsy (PFE) patients are most challenging for epilepsy surgical management. This study utilizes a voxel-based MRI postprocessing technique, implemented using a morphometric analysis program (MAP), aiming to facilitate detection of subtle focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) in MRI- patients. Furthermore, the study examines the concordance between MAP-identified regions and localization from magnetic source imaging (MSI).

methodsIncluded in this retrospective study were 25 MRI- surgical patients. MAP was performed on T1-weighted MRI, with comparison to a normal database. The pertinence of MAP+ areas was confirmed by MSI, surgical outcome and pathology. Analyses of MAP and MSI were performed blindly from patients' clinical information and independently from each other.

resultsThe detection rate of subtle changes by MAP was 48% (12/25). Once MAP+ areas were resected, patients were more likely to be seizure-free (p=0.02). There were no false positives in the 25 age-matched normal controls. Seven patients had a concordant MSI correlate. Patients in whom a concordant area was identified by both MAP and MSI had a significantly higher chance of achieving a seizure-free outcome following complete resection of this area (p=0.008). In the 9 resected MAP+ areas, pathology revealed FCD type IA in 7 and type IIB in 2.

interpretationMAP shows promise in identifying subtle FCD abnormalities and increasing the diagnostic yield of conventional MRI visual analysis in presurgical evaluation of PFE. Concordant MRI postprocessing and MSI analyses may lead to the noninvasive identification of a structurally and electrically abnormal subtle lesion that can be surgically targeted.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesElectroencephalographyEpilepsyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, IntraoperativeRetrospective Studiesepilepsyfocal cortical dysplasiaimage processingmagnetoencephalographyMEGMRIMRI-negative epilepsyMSIpresurgical evaluationvoxel-based morphometric MRI postprocessing

Identifiers

PMID24777960
PMCPMC4346132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.