Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24774222›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography2014

Ischemic memory imaging in nonhuman primates with echocardiographic molecular imaging of selectin expression.

Brian P Davidson, Scott M Chadderdon, J Todd Belcik, Saurabh Gupta, Jonathan R Lindner

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07762495 (Echocardiographic Molecular Imaging for POC Detection of Ischemia), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07762495 early_phase1not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Echocardiographic Molecular Imaging for POC Detection of Ischemia

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of VirginiaRan2026 to 2030Enrolled80ConditionsAcute Coronary SyndromeArmsMyocardial Contrast Echo (MCE) molecular imaging with Sonazoid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Molecular Ultrasound Imaging.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Molecular Imaging of the Heart.Comprehensive Physiology · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brian P DavidsonKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon. Electronic address: davidsbr@ohsu.edu.
Scott M ChadderdonKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
J Todd BelcikKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Saurabh GuptaKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Jonathan R LindnerKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.

Funding

Targeted CEU Imaging of Atherosclerosis and AngiogenesisR01HL078610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LINDNER, JONATHAN R · 2004 to 2022
$6.8M
Biomarkers of Inflammation and Vaso-occlusion in Sickle Cell DiseaseR01HL111969 · NHLBI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI FIELD, JOSHUA JEFFREY, LINDEN, JOEL M. · 2012 to 2016
$4.0M
Training in Translational Science and Cardiovascular MedicineT32HL094294 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ALKAYED, NABIL J · 2009 to 2018
$3.5M
Ultrasound Assessment of Microvascular Function in Insulin Resistant PrimatesR01DK063508 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LINDNER, JONATHAN R · 2002 to 2011
$2.7M
Molecular Imaging of Ischemic Memory with Ultrasound - Transition to HumansRC1HL100659 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LINDNER, JONATHAN R · 2009 to 2010
$979k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078610NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-078610NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111969NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL111969NHLBI NIH HHS RC1 HL100659NHLBI NIH HHS RC1-HL-100659NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL094294NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL-094294-01NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063508NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-063508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelectins are adhesion molecules that are expressed by the vascular endothelium upon activation and may be an imaging target for detecting myocardial ischemia long after resolution. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that molecular imaging of selectins with myocardial contrast echocardiographic (MCE) molecular imaging could be used to detect recent brief ischemia in closed-chest nonhuman primates.

methodsMyocardial ischemia was produced in anesthetized adult rhesus macaques (n = 6) by percutaneous balloon catheter occlusion of the left anterior descending or circumflex coronary artery for 5 to 10 min. Three separate macaques served as nonischemic controls. MCE perfusion imaging was performed during coronary occlusion to measure risk area and at 100 to 110 min to exclude infarction. MCE molecular imaging was performed at 30 and 90 min after reperfusion using a lipid microbubble bearing dimeric recombinant human P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (MB-YSPSL). Collection of blood for safety data, electrocardiography, and echocardiography were performed at baseline and before and 10 min after each MB-YSPSL injection.

resultsVital signs, oxygen saturation, electrocardiographic results, ventricular systolic function, pulmonary vascular resistance, and serum safety markers were unchanged by intravenous injection of MB-YSPSL. On echocardiography, left ventricular dysfunction in the risk area had resolved by 30 min, and there was no evidence of infarction on MCE perfusion imaging. On selectin-targeted MCE molecular imaging, signal enhancement was greater (P < .05) in the risk area than remote territory at 30 min (25 ± 11 vs 11 ± 4 IU) and 90 min (13 ± 3 vs 3 ± 2 IU) after ischemia. There was no enhancement (<1 IU) in control nonischemic subjects.

conclusionsIn primates, MCE molecular imaging of selectins using MB-YSPSL, a recombinant ligand appropriate for humans, is both safe and effective for imaging recent myocardial ischemia. This technique may be useful for detecting recent ischemia in patients with chest pain even in the absence of necrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCoronary VesselsDisease Models, AnimalEchocardiographyMacaca mulattaMaleMolecular ImagingMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial Perfusion ImagingMyocardiumSelectinsSelectinsContrast echocardiographyIschemiaMolecular imagingSelectins

Identifiers

PMID24774222
PMCPMC4065817

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.