Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24773320›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of genomics and human genetics2014

Age-related macular degeneration: genetics and biology coming together.

Lars G Fritsche, Robert N Fariss, Dwight Stambolian, Gonçalo R Abecasis, Christine A Curcio, Anand Swaroop

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of genomics and human genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 309 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
309citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

309 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. An siRNA targetingMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
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249 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lars G FritscheCenter for Statistical Genetics, Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109; email: larsf@umich.edu , goncalo@umich.edu.
Robert N Fariss
Dwight Stambolian
Gonçalo R Abecasis
Christine A Curcio
Anand Swaroop

Funding

Mechanisms, modeling and therapies of retinal and macular neurodegenerationZIAEY000546 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI SWAROOP, ANAND · 2015 to 2025
$36.3M
Imaging Core UnitZICEY000459 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI FARISS, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$13.1M
Genetic susceptibility and common multi-factorial retinal/macular diseasesZIAEY000475 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI SWAROOP, ANAND · 2009 to 2014
$6.9M
Genetic Epidemiology of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in the Older Order AmishR01EY023164 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PERICAK-VANCE, MARGARET A., STAMBOLIAN, DWIGHT EDWARD · 2013 to 2017
$6.2M
More Complete Assessment of DNA Variation in Age-Related Macular DegenerationR01EY022005 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABECASIS, GONCALO · 2011 to 2014
$4.7M
QUANTITATIVE ANAYLSIS OF AGING RETINAR01EY006109 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CURCIO, CHRISTINE A · 1986 to 2012
$3.5M
Intramural NIH HHSNEI NIH HHS EY022005NEI NIH HHS EY023164NEI NIH HHS EY06109NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006109NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022005NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic and genomic studies have enhanced our understanding of complex neurodegenerative diseases that exert a devastating impact on individuals and society. One such disease, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is a major cause of progressive and debilitating visual impairment. Since the pioneering discovery in 2005 of complement factor H (CFH) as a major AMD susceptibility gene, extensive investigations have confirmed 19 additional genetic risk loci, and more are anticipated. In addition to common variants identified by now-conventional genome-wide association studies, targeted genomic sequencing and exome-chip analyses are uncovering rare variant alleles of high impact. Here, we provide a critical review of the ongoing genetic studies and of common and rare risk variants at a total of 20 susceptibility loci, which together explain 40-60% of the disease heritability but provide limited power for diagnostic testing of disease risk. Identification of these susceptibility loci has begun to untangle the complex biological pathways underlying AMD pathophysiology, pointing to new testable paradigms for treatment.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseComplement Factor HGenome-Wide Association StudyHaplotypesHumansMacular DegenerationMutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsComplement Factor Hblindnesscomplex diseasegenetic susceptibilityneurodegenerationretina

Identifiers

PMID24773320
PMCPMC4217162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.