Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24772438›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2014

Hypothalamus-anchored resting brain network changes before and after sertraline treatment in major depression.

Rui Yang, Hongbo Zhang, Xiaoping Wu, Junle Yang, Mingyue Ma, Yanjun Gao, Hongsheng Liu, Shengbin Li

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Limbic Intrinsic Connectivity in Depressed and High-Risk Youth.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Consensus Paper: Cerebellum and Emotion.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Resting-state connectivity predictors of response to psychotherapy in major depressive disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rui YangThe Affiliated Xi'an Central Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710003, China ; Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China ; Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an 710003, China.
Hongbo ZhangKey Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China ; Key Laboratory of Health Ministry for Forensic Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Xiaoping WuThe Affiliated Xi'an Central Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710003, China ; Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an 710003, China.
Junle YangThe Affiliated Xi'an Central Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710003, China ; Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an 710003, China.
Mingyue MaThe Affiliated Xi'an Central Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710003, China ; Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an 710003, China.
Yanjun GaoThe Affiliated Xi'an Central Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710003, China ; Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an 710003, China.
Hongsheng LiuThe Affiliated Xi'an Central Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710003, China ; Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an 710003, China.
Shengbin LiKey Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases, Ministry of Education, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China ; Key Laboratory of Health Ministry for Forensic Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Xian Central Hospital · CNFirst Hospital of Xi'an · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sertraline, one of the oldest antidepressants, remains to be the most efficacious treatment for depression. However, major depression disorder (MDD) is characterized by altered emotion processing and deficits in cognitive control. In cognitive interference tasks, patients with MDD have shown excessive hypothalamus activity. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of antidepressant treatment (sertraline) on hypothalamus-anchored resting brain circuitry. Functional magnetic resonance imaging was conducted on depressed patients (n = 12) both before and after antidepressant treatment. After eight weeks of antidepressant treatment, patients with depression showed significantly increased connectivity between the hypothalamus and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, insula, putamen, caudate, and claustrum. By contrast, decreased connectivity of the hypothalamus-related areas was primarily located in the inferior frontal gyrus, medial frontal gyrus, cingulated gyrus, precuneus, thalamus, and cerebellum. After eight weeks of antidepressant therapy, 8 out of the 12 depressed subjects achieved 70% reduction or better in depressive symptoms, as measured on the Hamilton depression rating scale. Our findings may infer that antidepressant treatment can alter the functional connectivity of the hypothalamus resting brain to achieve its therapeutic effect.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAntidepressive AgentsFemaleHumansHypothalamusMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetRadiographySertralineAntidepressive AgentsSertraline

Identifiers

PMID24772438
PMCPMC3977500
OpenAlexW2021980647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.