Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24772319›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2014

Safety and continuity of second- and third-line therapy with paclitaxel or irinotecan for advanced and recurrent gastric cancer.

Michio Kimura, Eiseki Usami, Tetsufumi Kanematsu, Mina Iwai, Tomoaki Yoshimura, Hiromi Mori, Tadashi Sugiyama, Hitomi Teramachi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michio KimuraDepartment of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Gifu 503-8502, Japan ;
Eiseki UsamiDepartment of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Gifu 503-8502, Japan ;
Tetsufumi KanematsuDepartment of Pharmacy, Gifu Social Insurance Hospital, Kani, Gifu 509-0206, Japan ;
Mina IwaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Gifu 503-8502, Japan ;
Tomoaki YoshimuraDepartment of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Gifu 503-8502, Japan ;
Hiromi MoriDepartment of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Gifu 503-8502, Japan ;
Tadashi SugiyamaLaboratories of Pharmacy Practice and Social Science, Gifu Pharmaceutical University, Gifu, Gifu 501-1196, Japan.
Hitomi TeramachiClinical Pharmacy, Gifu Pharmaceutical University, Gifu, Gifu 501-1196, Japan.
Ogaki Municipal Hospital · JPGifu Pharmaceutical University · JPGifu University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the treatment of advanced or recurrent gastric cancer, the prolongation of survival depends on the use of second-line therapy, with paclitaxel (PTX) or irinotecan (CPT-11) as the key agents. The present study aimed to retrospectively investigate the safety and continuity of weekly PTX and CPT-11 monotherapy as second- or third-line treatment for advanced or recurrent gastric cancer. A total of 62 patients who had received PTX or CPT-11 for gastric cancer at the Ogaki Municipal Hospital (Ogaki, Japan) were retrospectively reviewed. Of the 47 patients who received PTX as second-line therapy, 13 (27.7%) received third-line therapy with CPT-11. Second-line PTX and third-line CPT-11 were discontinued due to progressive disease (PD) in 27 and 7 cases, respectively, and deterioration in the performance status (PS) in 20 and 4 cases, respectively. Only 1 case of discontinuation due to adverse events (AEs) was reported for third-line CPT-11. Furthermore, of the 15 patients who received CPT-11 as second-line treatment, 11 (73.3%) then received PTX as third-line treatment. Second-line CPT-11 and third-line PTX were discontinued due to PD in 9 and 6 cases, respectively, and deterioration in the PS in 4 and 5 cases, respectively, whereas there was only 1 case of discontinuation due to AEs for second-line CPT-11. Severe AEs for PTX and CPT-11 were infrequent; however, the frequency of diarrhea was high when PTX was administered as third-line therapy (63.6%), whereas the frequency of malaise was high when CPT-11 was administered as second- (73.3%) and third-line (76.9%) therapy. In conclusion, severe AEs due to PTX and CPT-11 as second- and third-line treatment for advanced or recurrent gastric cancer are infrequent and patients are generally able to continue treatment. However, the possibility of diarrhea with third-line PTX and malaise with second- and third-line CPT-11 treatment should be considered when planning chemotherapy.

Indexed as

continuitygastric canceririnotecanpaclitaxelsafety

Identifiers

PMID24772319
PMCPMC3999116
OpenAlexW1971758631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.