Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24771039›Full record

ArticleJournal of community genetics2014

Disparities in knowledge and willingness to donate research biospecimens: a mixed-methods study in an underserved urban community.

Chiranjeev Dash, Sherrie F Wallington, Sherieda Muthra, Everett Dodson, Jeanne Mandelblatt, Lucile L Adams-Campbell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Genetic Services in Appalachia Conference Series.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2025
    Article
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  13. Participant-Centered Strategies for Overcoming Barriers to Biospecimen Collection among Spanish-Speaking Latina Breast Cancer Survivors.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiranjeev DashCancer Prevention and Control Program, Georgetown-Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, 1000 New Jersey Ave SE, Washington, DC, 20003, USA, cd422@georgetown.edu.
Sherrie F Wallington
Sherieda Muthra
Everett Dodson
Jeanne Mandelblatt
Lucile L Adams-Campbell
Georgetown University · USGeorgetown University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS S NOEL · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
Randomized Trial of Lay Health Worker Smoking Cessation Intervention for LatinosU01CA114593 · NCI · MEDSTAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HUERTA, ELMER E · 2005 to 2009
$4.3M
Cancer Control at the Intersection of Aging ResearchK05CA096940 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANDELBLATT, JEANNE · 2002 to 2011
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS K05 CA096940NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008NCI NIH HHS U01 CA114593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although research involving biospecimens is essential in advancing cancer research, minorities, especially African-Americans, are underrepresented in such research. We conducted a mixed-method (qualitative focus groups among African-Americans and quantitative cross-sectional surveys) study on factors associated with biospecimen knowledge and donation intent in the medically underserved urban communities in Southeast and Southwest Washington, DC. Focus groups were conducted among 41 African-Americans and survey data was available from 302 community residents of different races/ethnicities using convenience sampling. We used logistic regression to model the association between biospecimen knowledge and donation intent with selected sociodemographic variables using survey data. Only 47 % of the participants had knowledge of the different types of biospecimens. In multivariate logistic regression models, male gender, African-American race, and low education levels were significantly associated with lower knowledge about biospecimens. Compared to Whites (79 %), fewer African-Americans (39 %) and Hispanics (57 %) had knowledge of biospecimens but the difference was significant for African-Americans only. Positive intent to donate biospecimens for research was observed among 36 % of the survey respondents. After multivariate adjustment, only biospecimen knowledge was associated with donation intent (odds ratio = 1.91, 95 % confidence interval 1.12, 3.27). Contrary to popular opinion, "mistrust of the medical community" was not the most commonly reported barrier for biospecimen donation among African-Americans. "Not knowing how biospecimens will be used" and "lack of knowledge of biospecimens" were the most common barriers. Our study highlights the importance of education on biospecimens among community residents to increase minority participation in biospecimen research.

Identifiers

PMID24771039
PMCPMC4159473
OpenAlexW2064129593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.