Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24769897›Full record

ArticleOncogene2015

The anticancer gene ORCTL3 targets stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 for tumour-specific apoptosis.

G AbuAli, W Chaisaklert, E Stelloo, E Pazarentzos, M-S Hwang, D Qize, S V Harding, A Al-Rubaish, A J Alzahrani, A Al-Ali and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. ATF4 in proximal tubules modulates kidney function and modifies the metabolome.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

G AbuAliDivision of Experimental Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
W ChaisaklertDivision of Experimental Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
E StellooDivision of Experimental Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
E PazarentzosDivision of Experimental Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
M-S HwangDivision of Experimental Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
D QizeDivision of Experimental Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
S V HardingDiabetes & Nutritional Sciences Division, King's College London, London, UK.
A Al-RubaishPrince Mohammed Center for Research & Consultation Studies, College of Medicine, University of Dammam, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
A J AlzahraniPrince Mohammed Center for Research & Consultation Studies, College of Medicine, University of Dammam, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
A Al-AliPrince Mohammed Center for Research & Consultation Studies, College of Medicine, University of Dammam, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
T A B SandersDiabetes & Nutritional Sciences Division, King's College London, London, UK.
E O AboagyeDivision of Cancer, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
S GrimmDivision of Experimental Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Campus, London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBHammersmith Hospital · GBImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAKing's College London · GBKing Saud University · SA

Funding

Cancer Research UK 10337Cancer Research UK 12011Cancer Research UK 16584Cancer Research UK A9265Department of Health EME/13/122/01Department of Health NIHR/CS/009/009Medical Research Council G0700915Medical Research Council MR/J007986/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ORCTL3 is a member of a group of genes, the so-called anticancer genes, that cause tumour-specific cell death. We show that this activity is triggered in isogenic renal cells upon their transformation independently of the cells' proliferation status. For its cell death effect ORCTL3 targets the enzyme stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 (SCD1) in fatty acid metabolism. This is caused by transmembrane domains 3 and 4, which are more efficacious in vitro than a low molecular weight drug against SCD1, and critically depend on their expression level. SCD1 is found upregulated upon renal cell transformation indicating that its activity, while not impacting proliferation, represents a critical bottleneck for tumourigenesis. An adenovirus expressing ORCTL3 leads to growth inhibition of renal tumours in vivo and to substantial destruction of patients' kidney tumour cells ex vivo. Our results indicate fatty acid metabolism as a target for tumour-specific apoptosis in renal tumours and suggest ORCTL3 as a means to accomplish this.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAdenoviridaeAnimalsCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleHumansKidney NeoplasmsMiceOrganic Anion TransportersProtein Structure, TertiaryStearoyl-CoA DesaturaseOrganic Anion TransportersSCD1 protein, humanSLC22A13 protein, humanStearoyl-CoA Desaturase

Identifiers

PMID24769897
PMCPMC4119473
OpenAlexW2041574490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.