Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24769813›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Association between phosphorylated AMP-activated protein kinase and acetyl-CoA carboxylase expression and outcome in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

Ying-Wen Su, Yun-Ho Lin, Man-Hui Pai, An-Chi Lo, Yu-Chieh Lee, I-Chih Fang, Johnson Lin, Ruey-Kuen Hsieh, Yi-Fang Chang, Chi-Long Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ying-Wen SuDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yun-Ho LinDivision of Oral Pathology, Department of Dentistry, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Man-Hui PaiDepartment of Anatomy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
An-Chi LoGood Clinical Research Center, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Chieh LeeGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
I-Chih FangGood Clinical Research Center, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Johnson LinDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ruey-Kuen HsiehDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Fang ChangDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Good Clinical Research Center, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Long ChenDepartment of Pathology, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mackay Memorial Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiological studies have indicated that impaired glucose metabolism may increase the risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) regulates glucose and lipid metabolism via the phosphorylation and subsequent inactivation of its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC).Thus, we analyzed the expression of pAMPK and its downstream target phosphorylated acetyl-CoA carboxylase (pACC), as well as their impact on the survival of patients with resected SCCHN.

methodsOne hundred eighteen patients with surgically resected SCCHN were enrolled. Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining for pAMPK and pACC was performed using tissue microarrays of operative specimens of SCCHN. The expression was divided into two or three groups according to the IHC score [pAMPK: negative (0), positive (1-3); pACC: negative (0), low expression (1, 2), and high expression (3)]. Statistical analysis was performed to determine the association of pAMPK expression with clinicopathological features and pACC and pErk expression.

resultsThe positive rates of pAMPK and pACC expression were 64.4% (76/118) and 68.6% (81/118), respectively. pAMPK was significantly higher in patients aged younger than 60 years (P = 0.024; χ2 test) and those with early-stage (T1/T2; P = 0.02; χ2 test) and oral cavity (P = 0.026; Fisher's exact test) tumors. In multivariate analysis, pAMPK expression was not significantly correlated with overall survival (OS) (adjusted hazard ratio [HR]: 0.66; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.35-1.23), whereas high pACC expression was independently associated with worse OS in node-positive patients (adjusted HR: 17.58; 95% CI: 3.50-88.18).

conclusionsStrong expression of pACC was found to be an independent prognostic marker for patients with node-positive SCCHN. Our results suggest that pACC may play a role in tumor progression of SCCHN and may help to identify patient subgroups at high risk for poor disease outcome.

Indexed as

Acetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAdenylate KinaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAdenylate KinaseBiomarkers, TumorExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesPhosphoproteins

Identifiers

PMID24769813
PMCPMC4000216
OpenAlexW1978216499

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.