Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24769433›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2014

Mice lacking the transcriptional coactivator PGC-1α exhibit alterations in inhibitory synaptic transmission in the motor cortex.

S E Dougherty, A F Bartley, E K Lucas, J J Hablitz, L E Dobrunz, R M Cowell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. A brain-specificLife science alliance · 2021
    Article
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  14. Cell-Specific Deletion of PGC-1α from Medium Spiny Neurons Causes Transcriptional Alterations and Age-Related Motor Impairment.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S E DoughertyUniversity of Alabama Birmingham, Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neurobiology, United States.
A F BartleyUniversity of Alabama Birmingham, Department of Neurobiology, Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Civitan International Research Center, United States.
E K LucasUniversity of Alabama Birmingham, Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neurobiology, United States.
J J HablitzUniversity of Alabama Birmingham, Department of Neurobiology, Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Civitan International Research Center, United States.
L E DobrunzUniversity of Alabama Birmingham, Department of Neurobiology, Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Civitan International Research Center, United States. Electronic address: dobrunz@uab.edu.
R M CowellUniversity of Alabama Birmingham, Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neurobiology, United States. Electronic address: rcowell@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Alabama · USCivitan International · US

Funding

Alabama Neuroscience Blueprint Core CenterP30NS057098 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROTH, KEVIN A · 2006 to 2010
$9.5M
UAB Neuroscience Core CenterP30NS047466 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BRITT, WILLIAM JARVIS · 2005 to 2019
$8.5M
Interneuron Dysfunction Alters the Dynamics of the Inhibition-Excitation BalanceR01MH098534 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DOBRUNZ, LYNN E · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
PGC-1alpha and GABAergic Dysfunction in Huntington DiseaseR01NS070009 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI COWELL, RITA MARIE · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
Transcriptional Regulation of Metabolism in SchizophreniaK01MH077955 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI COWELL, RITA MARIE · 2007 to 2011
$661k
NIMH NIH HHS 1R01MH098534-02NIMH NIH HHS 5K01MH077955NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH077955NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH098534NINDS NIH HHS 1R01NS070009-04NINDS NIH HHS 5P30NS047466-09NINDS NIH HHS NS57098NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047466NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) is a transcriptional coactivator known to regulate gene programs in a cell-specific manner in energy-demanding tissues, and its dysfunction has been implicated in numerous neurological and psychiatric disorders. Previous work from the Cowell laboratory indicates that PGC-1α is concentrated in inhibitory interneurons and is required for the expression of the calcium buffer parvalbumin (PV) in the cortex; however, the impact of PGC-1α deficiency on inhibitory neurotransmission in the motor cortex is not known. Here, we show that mice lacking PGC-1α exhibit increased amplitudes and decreased frequency of spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents in layer V pyramidal neurons. Upon repetitive train stimulation at the gamma frequency, decreased GABA release is observed. Furthermore, PV-positive interneurons in PGC-1α -/- mice display reductions in intrinsic excitability and excitatory input without changes in gross interneuron morphology. Taken together, these data show that PGC-1α is required for normal inhibitory neurotransmission and cortical PV-positive interneuron function. Given the pronounced motor dysfunction in PGC-1α -/- mice and the essential role of PV-positive interneurons in maintenance of cortical excitatory:inhibitory balance, it is possible that deficiencies in PGC-1α expression could contribute to cortical hyperexcitability and motor abnormalities in multiple neurological disorders.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsElectric Stimulationgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsInterneuronsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMotor CortexNeural InhibitionNeuronsParvalbuminsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaenhanced green fluorescent proteingamma-Aminobutyric AcidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsParvalbuminsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPpargc1a protein, mouseTranscription Factorsinhibitory neurotransmissioninterneuronmotor cortexparvalbuminperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1α

Identifiers

PMID24769433
PMCPMC4068733
OpenAlexW2004148427

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.