Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24769073›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2014

LRH1 promotes pancreatic cancer metastasis.

Qiushi Lin, Arihiro Aihara, Waihong Chung, Yu Li, Xuesong Chen, Zheping Huang, Shaofan Weng, Rolf I Carlson, Christina Nadolny, Jack R Wands and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. LRH1 Acts as an Oncogenic Driver in Human Osteosarcoma and Pan-Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
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  18. Silencing LRH-1 in colon cancer cell lines impairs proliferation and alters gene expression programs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiushi LinDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Rhode Island, Pharmacy Building, 7 Greenhouse Road, Kingston, RI 02881, United States.
Arihiro AiharaDivision of Gastroenterology and Liver Research Center, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, United States.
Waihong ChungDivision of Gastroenterology and Liver Research Center, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, United States.
Yu LiDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Rhode Island, Pharmacy Building, 7 Greenhouse Road, Kingston, RI 02881, United States; Bacteriologic Laboratory, Harbin Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin 150056, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Xuesong ChenDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Rhode Island, Pharmacy Building, 7 Greenhouse Road, Kingston, RI 02881, United States; Department of Internal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Zheping HuangDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Rhode Island, Pharmacy Building, 7 Greenhouse Road, Kingston, RI 02881, United States.
Shaofan WengDepartment of Occupational Health Assessment, Shenzhen Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases, Shenzhen 518001, Guangdong Province, China.
Rolf I CarlsonDivision of Gastroenterology and Liver Research Center, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, United States.
Christina NadolnyDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Rhode Island, Pharmacy Building, 7 Greenhouse Road, Kingston, RI 02881, United States.
Jack R WandsDivision of Gastroenterology and Liver Research Center, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, United States.
Xiaoqun DongDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Rhode Island, Pharmacy Building, 7 Greenhouse Road, Kingston, RI 02881, United States. Electronic address: xiaoqun_dong@mail.uri.edu.
University of Rhode Island · USRhode Island Hospital · USShenzhen Occupational Disease Prevention Hospital · CN

Funding

Training CoreP20GM103430 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI Bongsup P Cho · 2012 to 2026
$63.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5P20GM103430-13NIGMS NIH HHS 8P20GM103430-12NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcriptional factor liver receptor homolog 1 (LRH1) regulates pancreatic development, and may participate in pancreatic oncogenesis through activation of growth factor signaling transduction cascades. We measured transcriptional activity of β-catenin in response to LRH1 stimulation by a Topflash reporter assay. The pancreatic cancer (PC) phenotype was then characterized by cell migration, wound healing, invasion, and sphere formation in vitro, as well as tumor formation and distant metastatic spread in vivo. We compared results between vector control and LRH1-overexpressing stable PC cell lines. In addition, tumor burden, angiogenesis, histologic characteristics, and hepatic spread were assessed in orthotopic and experimental liver metastatic murine models. Expression of downstream LRH1 related genes was evaluated by Western blot and immunohistochemistry in PC cell lines and human tumor specimens. Specific inhibition of LRH1 expression and function was accomplished by shRNAs "knockdown" experiments. It was found that LRH1 enhanced transcriptional activity of β-catenin and the expression of downstream target genes (c-Myc, MMP2/9), as well as promoted migration, wound healing, invasion, and sphere formation of PC cell lines. Specific inhibition of LRH1 by shRNAs reduced cell migration, invasion, sphere formation and expression of c-Myc and MMP2/9 target genes. Mice injected with LRH1 overexpressing stable PC cells developed tumors with increased size and exhibited striking hepatic metastatic spread. More important, LRH1 was overexpressed in PC tumors compared to adjacent normal pancreas. Our findings demonstrate that LRH1 overexpression is associated with increased PC growth and metastatic spread, indicating that LRH1-targeted therapy could inhibit tumor progression.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CateninCell MovementGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisPancreatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclearbeta CateninMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP2 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanMYC protein, humanNR5A2 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearRNA, Small Interferingc-MycLiver receptor homolog 1MMP2MMP9Pancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID24769073
PMCPMC10068836
OpenAlexW2140564653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.