Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24768766›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2014

Aliskiren and valsartan mediate left ventricular remodeling post-myocardial infarction in mice through MMP-9 effects.

Trevi A Ramirez, Rugmani Padmanabhan Iyer, Omid Ghasemi, Elizabeth F Lopez, Daniel B Levin, Jianhua Zhang, Rogelio Zamilpa, Youn-Min Chou, Yu-Fang Jin, Merry L Lindsey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cellular and molecular signals of cardiac wound healing after myocardial infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Review
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  12. The Mouse Heart Attack Research Tool 1.0 database.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Cardiac macrophage biology in the steady-state heart, the aging heart, and following myocardial infarction.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. MMP-9 signaling in the left ventricle following myocardial infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Trevi A RamirezSan Antonio Cardiovascular Proteomics Center and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Rugmani Padmanabhan IyerSan Antonio Cardiovascular Proteomics Center and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Omid GhasemiSan Antonio Cardiovascular Proteomics Center and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Elizabeth F LopezSan Antonio Cardiovascular Proteomics Center and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Daniel B LevinSan Antonio Cardiovascular Proteomics Center and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Jianhua ZhangSan Antonio Cardiovascular Proteomics Center and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Rogelio ZamilpaSan Antonio Cardiovascular Proteomics Center and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Youn-Min ChouSan Antonio Cardiovascular Proteomics Center and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA; Department of Mathematics, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Yu-Fang JinSan Antonio Cardiovascular Proteomics Center and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Merry L LindseySan Antonio Cardiovascular Proteomics Center and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA; Research Service, G.V. (Sonny) Montgomery Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA. Electronic address: mllindsey@umc.edu.
University of Mississippi Medical Center · USThe University of Texas at San Antonio · USG.V. (Sonny) Montgomery VA Medical Center · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL VASCULAR ADAPTATION OF THE MICROCIRCULATIONP01HL051971 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI GRANGER, JOEY P. · 1993 to 2018
$39.4M
The Role of Macrophage-derived MMPs in LV RemodelingR01HL075360 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LINDSEY, MERRY L. · 2004 to 2018
$5.4M
Effects of Aging on LV Geometry and MMP-9 Expression LevelSC2HL101430 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI JIN, YUFANG · 2009 to 2011
$397k
Mathematical Modeling of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Driven Left Ventricular RemodR03EB009496 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI JIN, YUFANG · 2010 to 2010
$83k
Neutrophil Polarization Following Myocardial InfarctionI01BX000505 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI LINDSEY, MERRY L. · 2009 to 2024
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000505NHLBI NIH HHS 1SC2 HL101430NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201000036CNHLBI NIH HHS HL051971NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051971NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075360NHLBI NIH HHS SC2 HL101430NIBIB NIH HHS EB009496NIBIB NIH HHS R03 EB009496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated whether aliskiren, valsartan, or a combination of both was protective following myocardial infarction (MI) through effects on matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9. C57BL/6J wild type (WT, n=94) and MMP-9 null (null, n=85) mice were divided into 4 groups at 3h post-MI: saline (S), aliskiren (A; 50mg/kg/day), valsartan (V; 40mg/kg/day), or A+V and compared to no MI controls at 28days post-MI. All groups had similar infarct areas, and survival rates were higher in the null mice. The treatments influenced systolic function and hypertrophy index, as well as extracellular matrix (ECM) and inflammatory genes in the remote region, indicating that primary effects were on the viable myocardium. Saline treated WT mice showed increased end systolic and diastolic volumes and hypertrophy index, along with reduced ejection fraction. MMP-9 deletion improved LV function post-MI. Aliskiren attenuated the increase in end systolic volume and hypertrophy index, while valsartan improved end diastolic volumes and aliskiren+valsartan improved the hypertrophy index only when MMP-9 was absent. Extracellular matrix and inflammatory gene expression showed distinct patterns among the treatment groups, indicating a divergence in mechanisms of remodeling. This study shows that MMP-9 regulates aliskiren and valsartan effects in mice. These results in mice provide mechanistic insight to help translate these findings to post-MI patients.

Indexed as

AmidesAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationExtracellular MatrixFemaleFumaratesGene ExpressionMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumStroke VolumealiskirenAmidesAntihypertensive AgentsFumaratesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9TetrazolesValineValsartanAliskirenExtracellular matrixMMP-9Myocardial infarctionRemodelingValsartan

Identifiers

PMID24768766
PMCPMC4095995
OpenAlexW1971131563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.