Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24768656›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria

[Effectiveness of institutional policies to prevent adolescent alcohol use: The view of experts and adolescents].

Cristian Suárez, Gonzalo del Moral, Gonzalo Musitu, Juan Carlos Sánchez, Bev John

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Drug use prevention projects in schools in Vitória, Brazil: quality analysis and improvement proposals.Psicologia, reflexao e critica : revista semestral do Departamento de Psicologia da UFRGS · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cristian SuárezDepartamento de Educación y Psicología Social, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Sevilla, España. Electronic address: csuarel@upo.es.
Gonzalo del MoralDepartamento de Educación y Psicología Social, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Sevilla, España.
Gonzalo MusituDepartamento de Educación y Psicología Social, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Sevilla, España.
Juan Carlos SánchezFacultad de Psicología, Campus Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, México.
Bev JohnSchool of Psychology, Faculty of Business and Society, University of Glamorgan, South Wales, Reino Unido.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to obtain the views of a sample of adolescents and experts on adolescence, family, school, local policies and media, regarding the effectiveness of institutional policies to prevent adolescent alcohol use.

settingFour educational centers in the province of Seville. Head office of the Alcohol and Society Foundation in Madrid.

designQualitative study using the method proposed by Grounded theory (Glaser and Strauss, 1967). METHODOLOGY: Data were collected from 10 discussion groups guided by semistructured interviews. The data were analyzed using Atlas ti 5 software.

participantsA total of 32 national experts and 40 adolescents of both sexes aged 15 to 20 years living in the province of Seville, selected by theoretical intentional sampling.

resultsThe experts believed that most of the evaluated preventive actions were effective, while adolescents disputed the preventive impact of most of them. Adolescents proposed actions focused on the reduction of supply of alcohol. Experts proposed a mixed model as the most effective strategy to prevent alcohol consumption in adolescents, combining supply and demand reduction policies, depending on specific short and long term objectives.

conclusionsWe have obtained, not only an overview of what is working (or not) from the view of adolescents and experts, but also the key points that should be taken into account for designing effective prevention policies.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthOrganizational PolicyAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAdolescenceAdolescenciaAlcohol useConsumo de alcoholGrounded theoryPolíticas de prevenciónPrevention policiesTeoría fundamentada

Identifiers

PMID24768656
PMCPMC6985597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.