Observational studyJournal of critical care2014
Functional electrical stimulation with cycling in the critically ill: a pilot case-matched control study.
Observational study in Journal of critical care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Functional Electrical Stimulation Assisted Cycling (eStimCycle):A Novel Intervention to Improve Outcomes in the Critically Ill
Functional Electrical Stimulation-assisted Cycle Ergometry in Critically Ill: Linking Deranged Muscle Physiology to Long-term Functional Outcome
ASPIRE: A Study Promoting Critical Illness Recovery in the Elderly
Efficacy of Combined Low- and High- Frequency Stimulation in Peripheral Muscle Function During Hemodialysis
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.
- Therapeutic Potential of Electromyostimulation (EMS) in Critically Ill Patients-A Systematic Review.Frontiers in physiology · 2022Pooled it
- The effect of non-pharmacologic strategies on prevention or management of intensive care unit delirium: a systematic review.F1000Research · 2020Pooled it
- Safety of neuromuscular electrical stimulation among critically ill patients: systematic review.Revista Brasileira de terapia intensivaPooled it
- Recumbent FES-Cycling Exercise Improves Muscle Performance and Ambulation Capacity in Hospitalized Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Artificial organs · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Recumbent cycling to improve outcomes in people with hip fracture: a feasibility randomized trial.BMC geriatrics · 2021Trial
- Differential contractile response of critically ill patients to neuromuscular electrical stimulation.Critical care (London, England) · 2019Trial
- Comparison of exercise intensity during four early rehabilitation techniques in sedated and ventilated patients in ICU: a randomised cross-over trial.Critical care (London, England) · 2018Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Muscle mass, strength and functional outcomes in critically ill patients after cardiothoracic surgery: does neuromuscular electrical stimulation help? The Catastim 2 randomized controlled trial.Critical care (London, England) · 2016Trial
- TryCYCLE: A Prospective Study of the Safety and Feasibility of Early In-Bed Cycling in Mechanically Ventilated Patients.PloS one · 2016Trial
- Article
- Safety and Feasibility of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Patients with Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Does inflammation and altered metabolism impede efficacy of functional electrical stimulation in critically ill patients? Unleashing the potential of individualized functional electrical stimulation-cycling in critical illness.Critical care (London, England) · 2024Article
- Electrical stimulation: a potential alternative to positively impact cerebral health?Frontiers in physiology · 2024Review
- Article
- Article
- Early Mobilization for Critically Ill Patients.Respiratory care · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
purposeThe purpose was to determine (a) safety and feasibility of functional electrical stimulation (FES)-cycling and (b) compare FES-cycling to case-matched controls in terms of functional recovery and delirium outcomes. MATERIALS AND
methodsSixteen adult intensive care unit patients with sepsis ventilated for more than 48 hours and in the intensive care unit for at least 4 days were included. Eight subjects underwent FES-cycling in addition to usual care and were compared to 8 case-matched control individuals. Primary outcomes were safety and feasibility of FES-cycling. Secondary outcomes were Physical Function in Intensive Care Test scored on awakening, time to reach functional milestones, and incidence and duration of delirium.
resultsOne minor adverse event was recorded. Sixty-nine out of total possible 95 FES sessions (73%) were completed. A visible or palpable contraction was present 80% of the time. There was an improvement in Physical Function in Intensive Care Test score of 3.9/10 points in the intervention cohort with faster recovery of functional milestones. There was also a shorter duration of delirium in the intervention cohort.
conclusionsThe delivery of FES-cycling is both safe and feasible. The preliminary findings suggest that FES-cycling may improve function and reduce delirium. Further research is required to confirm the findings of this study and evaluate the efficacy of FES-cycling.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.