Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24768121›Full record

ReviewParkinsonism & related disorders2014

Restless legs syndrome and pregnancy: a review.

Prachaya Srivanitchapoom, Sanjay Pandey, Mark Hallett

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07144631 (PENS-P), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07144631 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

PENS-P: Peroneal Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Pregnancy for Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS)

TypeinterventionalSponsorRhode Island HospitalRan2025 to 2026Enrolled15ConditionsRestless Leg Disorder, Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS), Pregnancy, Sleep Disorder (Disorder)ArmsPeroneal Nerve Stimulation (PNS) Device
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Lifestyle medicine pillars for women's heart health.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Sleep Disorders in Women: What Should a Gynecologist Know?Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Prachaya SrivanitchapoomDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 10700, Thailand; Human Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Sanjay PandeyHuman Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Govind Ballabh Pant Hospital, New Delhi 110002, India.
Mark HallettHuman Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: hallettm@ninds.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USMahidol University · TH

Funding

Pathophysiology of Involuntary Movements and Volitional DisordersZIANS002667 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI HALLETT, MARK · 2009 to 2023
$17.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS002667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a common sensorimotor neurological disorder that is diagnosed according to the revised criteria of the International RLS Study Group (IRLSSG). The pathophysiology of RLS is still unknown and its prevalence is influenced by ethnicity, age, and gender. RLS is divided into two types by etiology: primary or idiopathic and secondary. Primary RLS is strongly influenced by a genetic component while secondary RLS is caused by other associated conditions such as end-stage renal disease or peripheral neuropathy. Another common condition associated with RLS is pregnancy. The prevalence of RLS during pregnancy is two to three times higher than in the normal population and is influenced by the trimester and the number of parity. The main mechanisms that may contribute to the pathophysiology of RLS during pregnancy are hormonal changes and iron and folate status. Standard medications for treating RLS during pregnancy are not established. Most medications have been used according to the evidence from non-pregnant patients. Therefore, consideration of the medical treatment for treating RLS during pregnancy should be balanced between the benefit of relieving the symptoms and maternal and fetal risk. In general, the prognosis of RLS during pregnancy is good and symptoms are usually relieved after delivery.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsDopamine AgentsFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsRestless Legs SyndromeAnticonvulsantsDopamine AgentsHormonesIronPregnancyRestless legs syndrome

Identifiers

PMID24768121
PMCPMC4058350
OpenAlexW2064349933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.