Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24766653›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2015

Family-clinician interactions in children's health services: a secondary analysis of occupational therapists' practice descriptions.

Jennifer McAnuff, Chris Boyes, Niina Kolehmainen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Down syndrome: Parental experiences of a postnatal diagnosis.Journal of intellectual disabilities : JOID · 2023
    Review
  3. Describing pre-appointment written materials as an intervention in the context of children's NHS therapy services: A national survey.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jennifer McAnuffChildren's Occupational Therapy Service, Leeds Community Healthcare NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Chris BoyesFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, York St. John University, York, UK.
Niina KolehmainenInstitute of Health and Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.

Funding

Chief Scientist Office CZF/1/38Medical Research Council G0902129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective family-clinician interactions are important for good health outcomes. Two types of interactions are consistently recommended: relational (e.g. listening, empathy, and respect) and participatory (e.g. shared decision-making, planning and problem-solving), but there is little specific guidance on how to implement these interactions in practice.

objectiveTo identify specific, practice-based examples of relational and participatory family-clinician interactions in children's occupational therapy.

designA qualitative secondary analysis was used. The data consisted of a list of occupational therapists' self-reported practice actions (n = 217) and direct quotes describing their content and context. The practice actions were categorized into a range of relational and participatory family-centred interactions using a modified framework analysis.

resultsOf the 217 practice actions, the majority [121 (55.76%)] did not describe examples of therapists implementing family-clinician interactions. Of the remaining practice actions, 19 (8.76%) described 'relational' interactions (e.g. 'Listen to carer', 'Gather perspectives from others'); 47 (21.66%) described 'participatory' interactions (e.g. 'Identify the family's goals and priorities', 'Allow the family to choose'); 2 (0.92%) described both ('Take guidance from carers'); and 28 (12.9%) were excluded from the analysis. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsA range of relational and participatory interactions were identified. Descriptions of participatory interactions were more frequent than descriptions of relational interactions, and overall the therapists described their family-clinician interactions less frequently than their other practice actions. The specific, real-life examples of different types of interactions identified in the study can be used as a basis for reflection on practice and developing more specific guidance.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelChild Health ServicesProfessional-Family RelationsChildDecision MakingHumansOccupational TherapyQualitative ResearchQuality of Health Carefamily-centred serviceoccupational therapypatient-clinician interactionsqualitative secondary analysisquality of care

Identifiers

PMID24766653
PMCPMC5810711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.