Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24766461›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of experimental pathology2014

A potential link among antioxidant enzymes, histopathology and trace elements in canine visceral leishmaniasis.

Carolina C Souza, Tatiane de O Barreto, Sydnei M da Silva, Aldair W J Pinto, Maria M Figueiredo, Olguita G Ferreira Rocha, Silvia D Cangussú, Wagner L Tafuri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of experimental pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Selenium and Dogs: A Systematic Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Review
  11. Redox Status in Canine Leishmaniasis.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Carolina C SouzaDepartamento de Patologia Geral, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil.
Tatiane de O Barreto
Sydnei M da Silva
Aldair W J Pinto
Maria M Figueiredo
Olguita G Ferreira Rocha
Silvia D Cangussú
Wagner L Tafuri

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL) is a severe and fatal systemic chronic inflammatory disease. We investigated the alterations in, and potential associations among, antioxidant enzymes, trace elements and histopathology in CVL. Blood and tissue levels of Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase were measured in mixed-breed dogs naturally infected with Leishmania infantum chagasi, symptomatic (n = 19) and asymptomatic (n = 11). Serum levels of copper, iron, zinc, selenium and nitric oxide, and plasma lipid peroxidation were measured. Histological and morphometric analyses were conducted of lesions in liver, spleen and lymph nodes. We found lower blood catalase and glutathione peroxidase activity to be correlated with lower iron and selenium respectively. However, higher activity of Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase was not correlated with the increase in copper and decreased in zinc observed in infected animals compared to controls. Organ tissue was characterized by lower enzyme activity in infected dogs than in controls, but this was not correlated with trace elements. Lipid peroxidation was higher in symptomatic than in asymptomatic and control dogs and was associated with lesions such as chronic inflammatory reaction, congestion, haemosiderin and fibrosis. Systemic iron deposition was observed primarily in the symptomatic dogs showing a higher tissue parasite load. Dogs with symptomatic CVL displayed enhanced LPO and Fe tissue deposition associated with decreased levels of antioxidant enzymes. These results showed new points in the pathology of CVL and might open new treatment perspectives associated with antioxidants and the role of iron in the pathogenesis of CVL.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatalaseDisease Models, AnimalDog DiseasesDogsGlutathione PeroxidaseIronLeishmaniasis, VisceralLipid PeroxidationLiverLymph NodesNitric OxideSeleniumSpleenSuperoxide DismutaseTrace ElementsCatalaseGlutathione PeroxidaseIronNitric OxideSeleniumSuperoxide DismutaseTrace Elementsantioxidant enzymescanine visceral leishmaniasisirontrace elements

Identifiers

PMID24766461
PMCPMC4170968

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.