Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24765076›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2014

A PKA activity sensor for quantitative analysis of endogenous GPCR signaling via 2-photon FRET-FLIM imaging.

Yao Chen, Jessica L Saulnier, Gary Yellen, Bernardo L Sabatini

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A molecular integrator of sleep duration and interruption.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. A Constellation of Fluorescent Biosensors to Illuminate the Galaxy of Protein Kinases.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Sensitive and Selective Next-Generation FRET-based PKA Biosensors.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. A chemogenetic approach for temporal and cell-specific activation of endogenous GPCRs in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  19. Review
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yao ChenHoward Hughes Medical Institute Boston, MA, USA ; Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, USA.
Jessica L SaulnierHoward Hughes Medical Institute Boston, MA, USA ; Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, USA.
Gary YellenDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, USA.
Bernardo L SabatiniHoward Hughes Medical Institute Boston, MA, USA ; Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

FUNDAMENTAL NEUROBIOLOGYT32NS007484 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI REGEHR, WADE G · 2000 to 2014
$5.9M
Dendritic Ca signals in striatal medium spiny neuronsR01NS046579 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SABATINI, BERNARDO L · 2004 to 2016
$5.0M
Single cell analysis of metabolism using genetically-encoded fluorescent sensorsDP1EB016985 · NIBIB · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI YELLEN, GARY I · 2012 to 2016
$4.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS DP1 EB016985NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046579NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007484
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuromodulators have profound effects on behavior, but the dynamics of their intracellular effectors has remained unclear. Most neuromodulators exert their function via G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). One major challenge for understanding neuromodulator action is the lack of dynamic readouts of the biochemical signals produced by GPCR activation. The adenylate cyclase/cyclic AMP/protein kinase A (PKA) module is a central component of such biochemical signaling. This module is regulated by several behaviorally important neuromodulator receptors. Furthermore, PKA activity is necessary for the induction of many forms of synaptic plasticity as well as for the formation of long-term memory. In order to monitor PKA activity in brain tissue, we have developed a 2-photon fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (2pFLIM) compatible PKA sensor termed FLIM-AKAR, which is based on the ratiometric FRET sensor AKAR3. FLIM-AKAR shows a large dynamic range and little pH sensitivity. In addition, it is a rapidly diffusible cytoplasmic protein that specifically reports net PKA activity in situ. FLIM-AKAR expresses robustly in various brain regions with multiple transfection methods, can be targeted to genetically identified cell types, and responds to activation of both endogenous GPCRs and spatial-temporally specific delivery of glutamate. Initial experiments reveal differential regulation of PKA activity across subcellular compartments in response to neuromodulator inputs. Therefore, the reporter FLIM-AKAR, coupled with 2pFLIM, enables the study of PKA activity in response to neuromodulator inputs in genetically identified neurons in the brain, and sheds light on the intracellular dynamics of endogenous GPCR activation.

Indexed as

cAMPdendritic spineFLIMFLIM-AKARglutamateGPCRneuromodulationPKA

Identifiers

PMID24765076
PMCPMC3980114
OpenAlexW2154684077

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.