Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24764686›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Comparative study of intestinal tuberculosis and primary small intestinal lymphoma.

Qing-Qiang Zhu, Wen-Rong Zhu, Jing-Tao Wu, Wen-Xin Chen, Shou-An Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Gastrointestinal tuberculosis: A systematic review of epidemiology, presentation, diagnosis and treatment.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Distinguishing between Crohn's disease, tuberculosis, and lymphoma: still in murky waters.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing-Qiang ZhuQing-Qiang Zhu, Wen-Rong Zhu, Jing-Tao Wu, Wen-Xin Chen, Shou-An Wang, Department of Medical Imaging, Subei People's Hospital, Medical School of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wen-Rong ZhuQing-Qiang Zhu, Wen-Rong Zhu, Jing-Tao Wu, Wen-Xin Chen, Shou-An Wang, Department of Medical Imaging, Subei People's Hospital, Medical School of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jing-Tao WuQing-Qiang Zhu, Wen-Rong Zhu, Jing-Tao Wu, Wen-Xin Chen, Shou-An Wang, Department of Medical Imaging, Subei People's Hospital, Medical School of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wen-Xin ChenQing-Qiang Zhu, Wen-Rong Zhu, Jing-Tao Wu, Wen-Xin Chen, Shou-An Wang, Department of Medical Imaging, Subei People's Hospital, Medical School of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Shou-An WangQing-Qiang Zhu, Wen-Rong Zhu, Jing-Tao Wu, Wen-Xin Chen, Shou-An Wang, Department of Medical Imaging, Subei People's Hospital, Medical School of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo characterize the clinical, radiological, endoscopic and pathological features of intestinal tuberculosis (ITB) and primary small intestinal lymphoma (PSIL).

methodsThis was a retrospective study from February 2005 to October 2012 of patients with a diagnosis of ITB (n = 41) or PSIL (n = 37). All patients with ITB or PSIL underwent computed tomography (CT) and pathological examination. Thirty-five patients with ITB and 32 patients with PSIL underwent endoscopy. These patients were followed for a further 18 mo to ascertain that the diagnosis had not changed. Clinical, endoscopic, CT and pathological features were compared between ITB and PSIL patients.

resultsNight sweating, fever, pulmonary TB and ascites were discovered significantly more often in ITB than in PSIL patients (P < 0.05), however, abdominal mass, hematochezia and intestinal perforation were found significantly more frequently in PSIL than in ITB patients (P < 0.05). Ring-like and rodent-like ulcers occurred significantly more often in ITB than in PSIL patients (P < 0.05), however, enterorrhagia and raised lesions were significantly more frequent in PSIL than in ITB patients (P < 0.05). The rate of granuloma was significantly higher in ITB than in PSIL patients (87.8% vs 13.5%, χ(2) = 43.050, P < 0.05), and the incidence of confluent granulomas with caseous necrosis was significantly higher in ITB than in PSIL patients (47.2% vs 0.0%, χ(2) = 4.034, P < 0.05). Multi-segmental lesions, mural stratification, mural gas sign, and intestinal stricture were more frequent in ITB than in PSIL patients (P < 0.05), however, a single-layer thickening of bowel wall, single segmental lesions, and intussusception were more common in PSIL than in ITB patients (P < 0.05). Necrotic lymph nodes, comb sign and inflammatory mass were more frequent in ITB than in PSIL patients (P < 0.05). The bowel wall enhancement in ITB patients was greater than that in PSIL patients (P < 0.05), while the thickening and lymph node enlargement in PSIL patients were higher than those in ITB patients (P < 0.05).

conclusionCombined evaluation of clinical, radiological, endoscopic and pathological features is the key to differentiation between ITB and PSIL.

Indexed as

AdultDiagnosis, DifferentialEndoscopyHumansInflammationIntestinal NeoplasmsIntestinesLymphomaMaleRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeTuberculosis, GastrointestinalClinical featuresComputed tomographyEndoscopic featuresIntestinal tuberculosisPrimary small intestinal lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID24764686
PMCPMC3989984
OpenAlexW2051393602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.