Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24763980›Full record

ArticleDemography2014

Integrating space with place in health research: a multilevel spatial investigation using child mortality in 1880 Newark, New Jersey.

Hongwei Xu, John R Logan, Susan E Short

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Demography, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hongwei XuInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 426 Thompson Street, 216 NU ISR Building, Ann Arbor, MI, 48106, USA, xuhongw@umich.edu.
John R Logan
Susan E Short

Funding

Spatial Analysis CoreR24HD041020 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FOSTER, ANDREW D. · 2001 to 2016
$7.4M
TRAINING IN DEMOGRAPHYT32HD007338 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREW D. FOSTER · 1987 to 2026
$7.0M
Incorporating Immigrants and Minorities into Late 19th Century CitiesR01HD049493 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI LOGAN, JOHN R · 2007 to 2009
$926k
NICHD NIH HHS 1R01HD049493-01A2NICHD NIH HHS 5R24HD041020NICHD NIH HHS 5T32HD007338NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD049493NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research on neighborhoods and health increasingly acknowledges the need to conceptualize, measure, and model spatial features of social and physical environments. When ignoring underlying spatial dynamics, we run the risk of biased statistical inference and misleading results. In this article, we propose an integrated multilevel spatial approach for Poisson models of discrete responses. In an empirical example of child mortality in 1880 Newark, New Jersey, we compare this multilevel spatial approach with the more typical aspatial multilevel approach. Results indicate that spatially defined egocentric neighborhoods, or distance-based measures, outperform administrative areal units, such as census units. In addition, although results do not vary by specific definitions of egocentric neighborhoods, they are sensitive to geographic scale and modeling strategy. Overall, our findings confirm that adopting a spatial multilevel approach enhances our ability to disentangle the effect of space from that of place, pointing to the need for more careful spatial thinking in population research on neighborhoods and health.

Indexed as

Child MortalityHealth Status DisparitiesAge FactorsChild, PreschoolEnvironmentEthnicityFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleModels, StatisticalNew JerseyResidence CharacteristicsSex FactorsSocial Environment

Identifiers

PMID24763980
PMCPMC4077901

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.