Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24763142›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical activity & health2015

Physical activity-related and weather-related practices of child care centers from 2 states.

Sarah C Ball, Matthew W Gillman, Meghan Mayhew, Rebecca J Namenek Brouwer, Sara E Benjamin Neelon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical activity & health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarah C BallDept of Community and Family Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham NC.
Matthew W Gillman
Meghan Mayhew
Rebecca J Namenek Brouwer
Sara E Benjamin Neelon

Funding

Evaluation of a Massachusetts physical activity policy for child careR21HD070822 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN-NEELON, SARA ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2012
$432k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD070822NICHD NIH HHS R21HD070822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung children's physical activity (PA) is influenced by their child care environment. This study assessed PA practices in centers from Massachusetts (MA) and Rhode Island (RI), compared them to best practice recommendations, and assessed differences between states and center profit status. We also assessed weather-related practices.

methodsSixty percent of MA and 54% of RI directors returned a survey, for a total of 254. Recommendations were 1) daily outdoor play, 2) providing outdoor play area, 3) limiting fixed play structures, 4) variety of portable play equipment, and 5) providing indoor play area. We fit multivariable linear regression models to examine adjusted associations between state, profit status, PA, and weather-related practices.

resultsMA did not differ from RI in meeting PA recommendations (β = 0.03; 0.15, 0.21; P = .72), but MA centers scored higher on weather-related practices (β = 0.47; 0.16, 0.79; P = .004). For-profit centers had lower PA scores compared with nonprofits (β = -0.20; 95% CI: -0.38, -0.02; P = .03), but they did not differ for weather (β = 0.12; -0.19, 0.44; P = .44).

conclusionsMore MA centers allowed children outside in light rain or snow. For-profit centers had more equipment—both fixed and portable. Results from this study may help inform interventions to increase PA in children.

Indexed as

Motor ActivityPlay and PlaythingsWeatherChildChild CareChild Day Care CentersChild, PreschoolChild WelfareFemaleHumansMassachusettsRhode IslandSurveys and QuestionnairesTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID24763142
PMCPMC4509502

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.