Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24762978›Full record

Observational studyEpidemiology and infection2015

The epidemiology of bacteriuria and candiduria in critically ill patients.

C Aubron, S Suzuki, N J Glassford, M Garcia-Alvarez, B P Howden, R Bellomo

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Epidemiology and infection, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Species Distribution and Determinants ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frequency and Clinical Features ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Management of candiduria in hospitalized patients: a single-center study on the implementation of IDSA guidelines and factors affecting clinical decisions.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Candida urinary tract infections in adults.World journal of urology · 2020
    Review
  15. Performance of yeast-like cell counting (YLCC) using the Sysmex UF-1000i for clinical candiduria screening.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. [Inpatient candiduria: etiology, susceptibility to antifungal drugs and risk factors].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C AubronThe Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine,Monash University,Melbourne, Victoria,Australia.
S SuzukiThe Department of Intensive Care Unit,The Austin Hospital,Heidelberg, Victoria, Melbourne,Australia.
N J GlassfordThe Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine,Monash University,Melbourne, Victoria,Australia.
M Garcia-AlvarezThe Department of Intensive Care Unit,The Austin Hospital,Heidelberg, Victoria, Melbourne,Australia.
B P HowdenThe Microbiology Service,The Austin Hospital,Heidelberg, Victoria, Melbourne,Australia.
R BellomoThe Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine,Monash University,Melbourne, Victoria,Australia.
Austin Hospital · AUMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An observational study was conducted to describe the epidemiology of bacteriuria and candiduria in the intensive care unit (ICU), and the occurrence of blood stream infection (BSI) associated with ICU-acquired positive urine culture. Between 2006 and 2011, 444 episodes of either bacteriuria or candiduria defined by positive urine culture (microorganisms ⩾105 c.f.u./ml) occurred in 406 patients. Three hundred and seventy-seven (85%) were hospital-acquired including 221 which were ICU-acquired (6·4 ± 0·8 episodes/1000 ICU days). Escherichia coli was the most common bacteria of both community- and ICU-acquired bacteriuria/candiduria (49·2% and 29%, respectively). Candida spp. represented 55% (129/236) of pathogens responsible for ICU-acquired positive urine cultures. Patients with ICU-acquired candiduria had greater illness severity at ICU admission than those with ICU-acquired bacteriuria (APACHE III score 79 ± 25 vs. 66 ± 31, P = 0·0015). BSI associated with ICU-acquired positive urine culture occurred in 0·15/1000 ICU days and was more often due to Candida. In this study, Candida was the most common pathogen responsible for ICU-acquired positive urine cultures and illness severity was a risk factor for candiduria in the study population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBacteremiaBacteriaCandidaCandidemiaCritical IllnessFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexUrinary Tract InfectionsBacteriuriacandiduriacritically ill patientspositive urine cultureurinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID24762978
PMCPMC9507050
OpenAlexW2113466886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.