Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24762976›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics2014

Epigenome-wide association study reveals longitudinally stable DNA methylation differences in CD4+ T cells from children with IgE-mediated food allergy.

David Martino, Jihoon E Joo, Alexandra Sexton-Oates, Thanh Dang, Katrina Allen, Richard Saffery, Susan Prescott

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Epigenomic and epigenetic investigations of food allergy.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2024
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Multi-omics profiling approach in food allergy.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2023
    Review
  17. Bet v 1 triggers antiviral-type immune signalling in birch-pollen-allergic individuals.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David MartinoMurdoch Childrens Research Institute; Royal Children's Hospital; Melbourne, VIC Australia; NHMRC Centre for Food and Allergy Research; Murdoch Childrens Research Institute; Royal Children's Hospital; Melbourne, VIC Australia; Honorary Fellow University of Melbourne; Melbourne, VIC Australia.
Jihoon E JooMurdoch Childrens Research Institute; Royal Children's Hospital; Melbourne, VIC Australia.
Alexandra Sexton-OatesMurdoch Childrens Research Institute; Royal Children's Hospital; Melbourne, VIC Australia.
Thanh DangMurdoch Childrens Research Institute; Royal Children's Hospital; Melbourne, VIC Australia.
Katrina AllenMurdoch Childrens Research Institute; Royal Children's Hospital; Melbourne, VIC Australia; NHMRC Centre for Food and Allergy Research; Murdoch Childrens Research Institute; Royal Children's Hospital; Melbourne, VIC Australia.
Richard SafferyMurdoch Childrens Research Institute; Royal Children's Hospital; Melbourne, VIC Australia.
Susan PrescottChildhood Allergy and Immunology Research; School of Paediatrics and Child Health; University of Western Australia; Crawley, WA Australia.
Murdoch Children's Research Institute · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledFood allergy is mediated by a combination of genetic and environmental risk factors, potentially mediated by epigenetic mechanisms. CD4+ T-cells are key drivers of the allergic response, and may therefore harbor epigenetic variation in association with the disease phenotype. Here we retrospectively examined genome-wide DNA methylation profiles (~450,000 CpGs) from CD4+ T-cells on a birth cohort of 12 children with IgE-mediated food allergy diagnosed at 12-months, and 12 non-allergic controls. DNA samples were available at two time points, birth and 12-months. CASE: control comparisons of CD4+ methylation profiles identified 179 differentially methylated probes (DMP) at 12-months and 136 DMP at birth (FDR-adjusted P value<0.05, delta β>0.1). Approximately 30% of DMPs were coincident with previously annotated SNPs. A total of 92 [corrected] allergy-associated non-SNP DMPs were present at birth when individuals were initially disease-free, potentially implicating these loci in the causal pathway. Pathway analysis of differentially methylated genes identified several MAP kinase signaling molecules. Mass spectrometry was used to validate 15 CpG sites at 3 candidate genes. Combined analysis of differential methylation with gene expression profiles revealed gene expression differences at some but not all allergy associated differentially methylated genes. Thus, dysregulation of DNA methylation at MAPK signaling-associated genes during early CD4+ T-cell development may contribute to suboptimal T-lymphocyte responses in early childhood associated with the development of food allergy.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticCase-Control StudiesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesChild, PreschoolCpG IslandsFemaleFood HypersensitivityGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansImmunoglobulin EInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemPolymorphism, Single NucleotideImmunoglobulin Eallergic diseaseEWASfood allergyInfinium 450kin utero programmingmetastable epialleles

Identifiers

PMID24762976
PMCPMC4143415
OpenAlexW2080480175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.