SynthesisBritish dental journal2014
Ibuprofen and/or paracetamol (acetaminophen) for pain relief after surgical removal of lower wisdom teeth, a Cochrane systematic review.
Synthesis in British dental journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06514222 (Pain Control Following Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Pain Control Following Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Surgery: A Comparison of the Effectiveness of Two Different Protocols
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.
- NSAIDs and COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Drug safety · 2021Pooled it
- Pharmacological management of pain after periodontal surgery: a systematic review with meta-analysis.Clinical oral investigations · 2020Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Evaluating and comparing the effects of paracetamol and ibuprofen on wound healing, MMP-9, and TGF-β1 levels in patients following upper third molar tooth extraction.BMC oral health · 2025Trial
- Liposomal Bupivacaine Use in Third Molar Impaction Surgery: INNOVATE Study.Anesthesia progress · 2024Trial
- Efficacy of auriculotherapy in the control of pain, edema, and trismus following surgical extraction of the lower third molars: a split-mouth, randomized, placebo-controlled, and triple-blind study.Oral and maxillofacial surgery · 2024Trial
- Comparing the efficacy of intravenous morphine versus ibuprofen or the combination of ibuprofen and acetaminophen in patients with closed limb fractures: a randomized clinical trial.BMC emergency medicine · 2024Trial
- The efficacy of etodolac and ibuprofen, regarding gender, on pain, edema and trismus after impacted lower third molar surgery: A randomized prospective clinical split-mouth study.Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 2021Trial
- The comparison of single-dose preemptive intravenous ibuprofen and paracetamol on postoperative pain scores and opioid consumption after open septorhinoplasty: a randomized controlled study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018Trial
- Liposomal Bupivacaine Use in Third Molar Impaction Surgery: INNOVATE Study.Anesthesia progressTrial
- Suzetrigine as a Complementary Analgesic in Dentistry: Evidence, Limitations, and Future Directions for a Novel NaInternational dental journal · 2026Article
- Comparison of Efficacy of 0.5% Ropivacaine Versus 2% Lignocaine Hydrochloride with Adrenaline (1:80,000) in Surgical Removal of Impacted Mandibular Third Molars with Emphasis on Depth of Anesthesia- Prospective, Randomized, Split Mouth Study.Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery · 2025Article
- Genetic insights into the relationship between anti-inflammatory drug target genes and oral diseases.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Article
- Dentists' perception of third molar surgery in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A cross sectional pilot study.Journal of dental sciences · 2023Article
- Comparative Evaluation of Postoperative Pain Scores and Opioid Consumption in Septorhinoplasty After Administration of Single-Dose Preemptive Paracetamol and Ibuprofen: A Randomized Controlled Trial.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2023Article
- Article
- Assessing the Effectiveness of Combined Analgesics for Bilateral Ramus Osteotomies.Anesthesia progress · 2020Observational
- Essential pharmacologic options for acute pain management in the emergency setting.Turkish journal of emergency medicine · 2019Review
- Pre- and postoperative management techniques. Before and after. Part 2: the removal of third molars.British dental journal · 2015Review
- Experimental protocol of dental procedures In patients with hereditary angioedema: the role of anxiety and the use of nitrogen oxide.ORAL & implantologyArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This paper compares the beneficial and harmful effects of paracetamol, ibuprofen and the novel combination of both in a single tablet for pain relief following the surgical removal of lower wisdom teeth. In this systematic review only randomised controlled double-blinded clinical trials were included. We calculated the proportion of patients with at least 50% pain relief at 2 and 6 hours post dosing, along with the proportion of participants using rescue medication at 6 and 8 hours. Adverse events were also analysed. Data was meta-analysed where possible. Seven studies were included with a total of 2,241 participants enrolled. Ibuprofen 400 mg is superior to 1,000 mg paracetamol with a risk ratio for at least 50% pain relief at 6 hours of 1.47 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.28 to 1.69). For the combined drug, the risk ratio for at least 50% maximum pain relief over 6 hours is 1.77 (95% CI 1.32 to 2.39) based on total pain relief (TOTPAR) data. There is high quality evidence that ibuprofen is superior to paracetamol. The novel combination drug shows encouraging results when compared to the single drugs (based on two trials).
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.