Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24762852›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

The frequent shift to intermediate flora in preterm delivery cases after abnormal vaginal flora screening.

Hiroshi Honda, Takanori Yokoyama, Yumiko Akimoto, Hirotoshi Tanimoto, Mitsue Teramoto, Hideki Teramoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. When a Neonate Is Born, So Is a Microbiota.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroshi HondaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hiroshima City Asa Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takanori YokoyamaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hiroshima City Asa Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yumiko AkimotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hiroshima City Asa Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hirotoshi TanimotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hiroshima City Asa Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Mitsue TeramotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hiroshima City Asa Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hideki TeramotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hiroshima City Asa Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiroshima City Asa Citizens Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of screening and treatment for abnormal vaginal flora on the reduction of preterm deliveries remains controversial. We evaluated whether this screening and treatment reduces the preterm delivery rate for general-population pregnant women. Pregnant women of the Intervention group (n = 574) underwent the screening test and the treatment of vaginal metronidazole during the early second trimester, and those of the Control group (n = 1,161) did not. We compared the preterm delivery rate between these two groups. We also compared the profiles of vaginal flora of the preterm delivery cases with those of the pregnant women with a normal course. There was no significant difference in the preterm delivery rate between these two groups. However, in the preterm delivery cases, a frequent shift to intermediate flora was observed not before but after the screening in the Intervention group. This shift may explain why most of the previous studies failed in regard to the prevention of preterm deliveries.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Infective AgentsFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMicrobiotaPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsVaginaAnti-Infective Agents

Identifiers

PMID24762852
PMCPMC5381188
OpenAlexW1972403164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.