Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24760789›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2014

Localization and function of dopamine receptors in the subthalamic nucleus of normal and parkinsonian monkeys.

Adriana Galvan, Xing Hu, Karen S Rommelfanger, Jean-Francois Pare, Zafar U Khan, Yoland Smith, Thomas Wichmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Temporal Variability in the Spiking Activity of Neurons in the External Globus Pallidus in Healthy and Parkinsonian Monkeys.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Architecture of the subthalamic nucleus.Communications biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Topography and distribution of adenosine AFrontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Ultrastructural localization of DREADDs in monkeys.The European journal of neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Adriana GalvanYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease Research, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; agalvan@emory.edu.
Xing HuYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia;
Karen S RommelfangerYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia;
Jean-Francois PareYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia;
Zafar U KhanLaboratory of Neurobiology at CIMES, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain; and CIBERNED, Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Yoland SmithYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease Research, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia;
Thomas WichmannYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease Research, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia;
Emory University · USInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, JOHN DAVID · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
Udall Parkinson's Disease Center at Emory University: Circuitry to TherapyP50NS071669 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WICHMANN, THOMAS · 2010 to 2015
$6.8M
Training Program in Neurobiology of Drug AbuseT32DA015040 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KUHAR, MICHAEL J · 2003 to 2012
$3.6M
Extrastriatal functions of dopamineR01NS071074 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WICHMANN, THOMAS · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NCRR NIH HHS P51-RR-000165NIDA NIH HHS T32-DA-15040NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIH HHS P51-OD-011132NINDS NIH HHS P50-NS-071669NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS-071074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The subthalamic nucleus (STN) receives a dopaminergic innervation from the substantia nigra pars compacta, but the role of this projection remains poorly understood, particularly in primates. To address this issue, we used immuno-electron microscopy to localize D1, D2, and D5 dopamine receptors in the STN of rhesus macaques and studied the electrophysiological effects of activating D1-like or D2-like receptors in normal and 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-treated parkinsonian monkeys. Labeling of D1 and D2 receptors was primarily found presynaptically, on preterminal axons and putative glutamatergic and GABAergic terminals, while D5 receptors were more significantly expressed postsynaptically, on dendritic shafts of STN neurons. The electrical spiking activity of STN neurons, recorded with standard extracellular recording methods, was studied before, during, and after intra-STN administration of the dopamine D1-like receptor agonist SKF82958, the D2-like receptor agonist quinpirole, or artificial cerebrospinal fluid (control injections). In normal animals, administration of SKF82958 significantly reduced the spontaneous firing but increased the rate of intraburst firing and the proportion of pause-burst sequences of firing. Quinpirole only increased the proportion of such pause-burst sequences in STN neurons of normal monkeys. In MPTP-treated monkeys, the D1-like receptor agonist also reduced the firing rate and increased the proportion of pause-burst sequences, while the D2-like receptor agonist did not change any of the chosen descriptors of the firing pattern of STN neurons. Our data suggest that dopamine receptor activation can directly modulate the electrical activity of STN neurons by pre- and postsynaptic mechanisms in both normal and parkinsonian states, predominantly via activation of D1 receptors.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAxonsDendritesDopamine AgonistsFemaleMacaca mulattaMaleMPTP PoisoningReceptors, DopamineSubthalamic NucleusSynapsesSynaptic PotentialsDopamine AgonistsReceptors, Dopaminedopamineelectrophysiologyparkinsonismsubthalamic nucleusultrastructural localization

Identifiers

PMID24760789
PMCPMC4064409
OpenAlexW1997162743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.