Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24760236›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology report2014

An experimental research into endostatin microbubble combined with focused ultrasound for anti-tumor angiogenesis in colon cancer.

Xiufeng Zhang, Guangen Yang, Ying Zhang, Pintong Huang, Jianming Qiu, Yu Sun, Zhong Shen, Xiujun Liao, Hongsheng Xia, Shuxian Shao and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology report, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rectal Endoscopic Ultrasound in Clinical Practice.Current gastroenterology reports · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiufeng ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang, China Department of Ultrasonography, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang, China The Original Biological Science and Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing City, Jiangsu, China Department of Ultrasonography, The Third People's Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang, China.
Guangen Yang
Ying Zhang
Pintong Huang
Jianming Qiu
Yu Sun
Zhong Shen
Xiujun Liao
Hongsheng Xia
Shuxian Shao
Dong Wang
Zhejiang University · CNThird People's Hospital of Hangzhou · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveto evaluate the therapeutic effect of targeted endostatin-loaded microbubbles, combined with improved, focused, directional ultrasound radiation for inhibition of subcutaneous translocation in situ colon tumor angiogenesis in colon cancer.

methods65 BALB/c nude mice with subcutaneous translocation in situ colon tumors were randomly divided into five groups. Group A was the control group, without any treatments. In Group B, the mouse was treated with ultrasonic radiation. In Group C, the mouse was treated with ultrasonic radiation combined with empty SonoVue microbubbles. In Group D, the mouse was treated with ultrasonic radiation combined with empty Targestar-SA microbubbles. In Group E, the mouse was treated with ultrasonic radiation combined with endostatin microbubbles. The tumor size was measured before and 1, 14, and 28 days after irradiation. The peak intensity (PI), regional blood volume (RBV) and regional blood flow (RBF) were recorded using contrast-enhanced ultrasound. The tumor tissue was removed for pathological examination; the tumor necrosis area and microvascular density (MVD) were evaluated by immunohistochemistry.

resultsTumors in Groups C, D and E were significantly smaller than in Groups A and B at 28 days after irradiation, with Group E the smallest. PI, RBF and RBV of Groups C, D, and E were significantly decreased 28 days after radiation with Group E the lowest, and significantly lower than Groups A and B (all P < 0.05). The tumor tissue necrosis area of Group E was clearly greater while MVD was obviously lower than the other groups (all P < 0.01) at 28 days after treatment.

conclusionThe targeted endostatin microbubbles, combined with focused, directional ultrasound radiation can damage tumor microvasculature of subcutaneous colon translocation in situ colon cancer, as well as inhibit the tumor angiogenesis.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerendostatintumor angiogenesisultrasonic cavitation

Identifiers

PMID24760236
PMCPMC3920996
OpenAlexW2143184062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.