Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24758271›Full record

Trial reportBehavioral medicine (Washington, D.C.)2015

Effect of an Empowerment Intervention on Antiretroviral Drug Adherence in Thai Youth.

Ratchaneekorn Kaihin, Nongyao Kasatpibal, Jittaporn Chitreechuer, Richard M Grimes

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Behavioral medicine (Washington, D.C.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ratchaneekorn Kaihina Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University.
Nongyao Kasatpibala Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University.
Jittaporn Chitreechuera Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University.
Richard M Grimesb School of Medicine , University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, and Baylor-UT Houston Center for AIDS Research.
Chiang Mai University · TH

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI036211 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BUTEL, JANET S · 1994 to 2015
$21.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI036211NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A pilot study was conducted to determine effects of an empowerment intervention on antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence among Thai youth living with HIV/AIDS. It compared two groups of 23 young persons (15-24 years) who receive ART from AIDS clinics at two community hospitals. One hospital's patients served as the experimental group, and the other as a control group. The experimental groups attended five sessions that empowered them to take control of their own health. The control group received the standard of care. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Chi-square statistics. Before the empowerment, no one from the experimental group or the control group had ART adherence ≥ 95%. After the intervention, the 82.6% of the experimental group had ≥ 95% adherence compared to the control group, which had 21.7% adherence (p < .0001). The empowerment intervention resulted in a significant increase in ART adherence among Thai youth.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnti-HIV AgentsFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMalePatient CompliancePatient ParticipationPilot ProjectsPower, PsychologicalThailandYoung AdultAnti-HIV Agentsantiretroviral drug adherenceempowermentHIV/AIDSyouth living with HIV/AIDS

Identifiers

PMID24758271
PMCPMC4375063
OpenAlexW2073006335

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.