Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24758186›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2014

Telomerase-dependent and independent telomere maintenance and its clinical implications in medullary thyroid carcinoma.

Na Wang, Dawei Xu, Anastasios Sofiadis, Anders Höög, Vladana Vukojević, Martin Bäckdahl, Jan Zedenius, Catharina Larsson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Telomeres and Cancer.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. TERT-Regulation and Roles in Cancer Formation.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Na WangDepartment of Oncology-Pathology (N.W., A.S., A.H., C.L.), Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology (D.X.), Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Center for Molecular Medicine (V.V.), Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery (M.B., J.Z.), Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden; Cancer Center Karolinska (N.W., A.S., A.H., C.L.), Department of Pathology-Cytology (A.H.), Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery (M.B., J.Z.), Karolinska University Hospital, SE-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden.
Dawei Xu
Anastasios Sofiadis
Anders Höög
Vladana Vukojević
Martin Bäckdahl
Jan Zedenius
Catharina Larsson
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEStockholm University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextTelomere maintenance via telomerase activation and the alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) mechanism was assessed in medullary thyroid carcinoma. SETTING AND

designIn total, 42 medullary thyroid carcinomas (MTC) were studied including 24 rearranged during transfection (RET)- mutated cases. Relative telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) expression, splice forms, and telomere length were determined by PCR-based methods, and telomerase activity by ELISA. The ALT mechanism was detected by Southern blot analysis and immunofluorescence.

resultsTERT expression and telomerase activity were detected in 21/42 tumors (50%), and was independent of the common somatic M918T RET mutation. Mean telomere length was shorter in MTCs compared with thyroids. Telomerase activation was associated with large tumor size (P = .027), advanced clinical stage (P = .0001), and short survival (P = .0001). Full-length TERT and the α(-) and β(-)-deletion forms were revealed, and the full-length form was associated with short survival (P = .04). A subset of cases without telomerase activation showed involvement of the ALT mechanism, which was associated with a low MIB-1 proliferation index (P = .024).

conclusionsStabilization of telomeres by telomerase activation occurs in half of the MTCs and by the ALT mechanism in a subset of cases. Telomerase activation may be used as an additional prognostic marker in medullary thyroid carcinoma.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retSurvival AnalysisTelomeraseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRET protein, humanTelomerase

Identifiers

PMID24758186
PMCPMC4207931
OpenAlexW2126994662

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.