Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24756641›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of physiology2014

The microbiota-gut-brain axis in gastrointestinal disorders: stressed bugs, stressed brain or both?

Giada De Palma, Stephen M Collins, Premysl Bercik, Elena F Verdu

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 130 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
19.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03494725 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Proof-of-Concept "Stress & Anxiety Dampening Effects of Lpc-37"

TypeinterventionalSponsorDaacroRan2018 to 2018Enrolled120ConditionsHealthy, Stress, PsychologicalArmsLpc-37, Placebo
NCT04443452 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Molecular Pathways Involved in Knee Pain: an Observational Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of NottinghamRan2020 to 2023Enrolled71ConditionsKnee Osteoarthritis, Knee Pain ChronicArmsQuantitative Sensory Testing, Radiographic Evaluation, Ultrasound-guided Aspiration, Muscle Strength Assessment, Function Assessment (A)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 287 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. The Effect of Multiprobiotics on Memory and Attention in Fibromyalgia: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  20. Stress and the gut-brain axis: an inflammatory perspective.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
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70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giada De PalmaFarncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Stephen M CollinsFarncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Premysl BercikFarncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Elena F VerduFarncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada verdue@mcmaster.ca.
McMaster University · CAPopulation Health Research Institute · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut-brain axis is the bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain, which occurs through multiple pathways that include hormonal, neural and immune mediators. The signals along this axis can originate in the gut, the brain or both, with the objective of maintaining normal gut function and appropriate behaviour. In recent years, the study of gut microbiota has become one of the most important areas in biomedical research. Attention has focused on the role of gut microbiota in determining normal gut physiology and immunity and, more recently, on its role as modulator of host behaviour ('microbiota-gut-brain axis'). We therefore review the literature on the role of gut microbiota in gut homeostasis and link it with mechanisms that could influence behaviour. We discuss the association of dysbiosis with disease, with particular focus on functional bowel disorders and their relationship to psychological stress. This is of particular interest because exposure to stressors has long been known to increase susceptibility to and severity of gastrointestinal diseases.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal TractMicrobiotaStress, PsychologicalAnimalsBrainHumans

Identifiers

PMID24756641
PMCPMC4214655
OpenAlexW1495556587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.