Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24755831›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

A novel genetic score approach using instruments to investigate interactions between pathways and environment: application to air pollution.

Marie-Abele Bind, Brent Coull, Helen Suh, Robert Wright, Andrea Baccarelli, Pantel Vokonas, Joel Schwartz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Environmental Pollution and Peripheral Artery Disease.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Roadside Exposure and Inflammation Biomarkers among a Cohort of Traffic Police in Kathmandu, Nepal.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. An anatomy of the way composite scores work.European journal of epidemiology · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marie-Abele BindDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Brent CoullDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Helen SuhDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Robert WrightDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Andrea BaccarelliDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Pantel VokonasVA Normative Aging Study, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Joel SchwartzDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Harvard University · USBoston University · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Epigenetic Effects of Particles and Metals on Cardiac Health of an Aging CohortR01ES015172 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SCHWARTZ, JOEL D · 2006 to 2015
$4.8M
Cardiovascular Effects of Particles:The Role of Oxidative Stress and Metal PathwR01ES014663 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SCHWARTZ, JOEL D · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES00002NIEHS NIH HHS ES014663NIEHS NIH HHS P01-ES008925NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014663NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015172NIEHS NIH HHS R01-ES015172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution has been associated with increased systemic inflammation markers. We developed a new pathway analysis approach to investigate whether gene variants within relevant pathways (oxidative stress, endothelial function, and metal processing) modified the association between particulate air pollution and fibrinogen, C-reactive protein (CRP), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1). Our study population consisted of 822 elderly participants of the Normative Aging Study (1999-2011). To investigate the role of biological mechanisms and to reduce the number of comparisons in the analysis, we created pathway-specific scores using gene variants related to each pathway. To select the most appropriate gene variants, we used the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) to relate independent outcomes representative of each pathway (8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine for oxidative stress, augmentation index for endothelial function, and patella lead for metal processing) to gene variants. A high genetic score corresponds to a higher allelic risk profile. We fit mixed-effects models to examine modification by the genetic score of the weekly air pollution association with the outcome. Among participants with higher genetic scores within the oxidative stress pathway, we observed significant associations between particle number and fibrinogen, while we did not find any association among participants with lower scores (p(interaction) = 0.04). Compared to individuals with low genetic scores of metal processing gene variants, participants with higher scores had greater effects of particle number on fibrinogen (p(interaction) = 0.12), CRP (p(interaction) = 0.02), and ICAM-1 (pinteraction = 0.08). This two-stage penalization method is easy to implement and can be used for large-scale genetic applications.

Indexed as

Gene-Environment InteractionAgedAir PollutantsAir PollutionAlgorithmsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinEndothelial CellsFibrinogenGene Regulatory NetworksHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Longitudinal StudiesMaleMetalsOxidative StressAir PollutantsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFibrinogenIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1MetalsParticulate MatterVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID24755831
PMCPMC3995963
OpenAlexW2052449665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.