Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24753701›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2014

The association of socioeconomic status with three-year clinical outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention.

Jeong Hun Kim, Myung Ho Jeong, In Hyae Park, Jin Soo Choi, Jung Ae Rhee, Doo Hwan Lee, Soo Hwan Park, In Soo Kim, Hae Chang Jeong, Jae Yeong Cho and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Education Level and Self-Reported Cardiovascular Disease in Norway-The Tromsø Study, 1994-2016.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Jeong Hun KimThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea. ; Department of Public Health, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5637-1121
Myung Ho JeongThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea. ; Department of Public Health, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4173-1494
In Hyae ParkDepartment of Public Health, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Jin Soo ChoiDepartment of Public Health, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Jung Ae RheeDepartment of Public Health, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Doo Hwan LeeThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Soo Hwan ParkThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
In Soo KimThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Hae Chang JeongThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Jae Yeong ChoThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Soo Young JangThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Ki Hong LeeThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Keun-Ho ParkThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Doo Sun SimThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Kye Hun KimThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Young Joon HongThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyung Wook ParkThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Ju Han KimThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Youngkeun AhnThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Jeong Gwan ChoThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Jong Chun ParkThe Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the clinical outcomes were associated with socioeconomic status (SES) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The author analyzed 2,358 patients (64.9 ± 12.3 yr old, 71.5% male) hospitalized with AMI between November 2005 and June 2010. SES was measured by the self-reported education (years of schooling), the residential address (social deprivation index), and the national health insurance status (medical aid beneficiaries). Sequential multivariable modeling assessed the relationship of SES factors with 3-yr major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) and mortality after the adjustment for demographic and clinical factors. During the 3-yr follow-up, 630 (26.7%) MACEs and 322 (13.7%) all-cause deaths occurred in 2,358 patients. In multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression modeling, the only lower education of SES variables was associated with MACEs (hazard ratio [HR], 1.41; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.04-1.91) and mortality (HR, 1.93; 95% CI, 1.16-3.20) in the patients with AMI who underwent PCI. The study results indicate that the lower education is a significant associated factor to increased poor clinical outcomes in patients with AMI who underwent PCI.

Indexed as

Angioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAcute DiseaseAgedAge FactorsCohort StudiesDemographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAcute Myocardial InfarctionMortalitySocial Class

Identifiers

PMID24753701
PMCPMC3991797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.