Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24752601›Full record

ArticleFrontiers of medicine2014

Reactive oxygen species generation is essential for cisplatin-induced accelerated senescence in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Kai Qu, Ting Lin, Zhixin Wang, Sinan Liu, Hulin Chang, Xinsen Xu, Fandi Meng, Lei Zhou, Jichao Wei, Minghui Tai and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers of medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. ATM at the crossroads of reactive oxygen species and autophagy.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kai QuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Ting Lin
Zhixin Wang
Sinan Liu
Hulin Chang
Xinsen Xu
Fandi Meng
Lei Zhou
Jichao Wei
Minghui Tai
Yafeng Dong
Chang Liu
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNThe University of Kansas Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accelerated senescence is important because this process is involved in tumor suppression and has been induced by many chemotherapeutic agents. The platinum-based chemotherapeutic agent cisplatin displays a wide range of antitumor activities. However, the molecular mechanism of cisplatin-induced accelerated senescence in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear. In the present study, the growth inhibitory effect of cisplatin on HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells was detected by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay. Cellular senescence was then assessed by β-galactosidase assay. Senescence-related factors, including p53, p21, and p16, were evaluated by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) was analyzed by flow cytometry. Our results revealed that cisplatin reduced the proliferation of HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Senescent phenotype observed in cisplatintreated hepatoma cells was dependent on p53 and p21 activation but not on p16 activation. Furthermore, cisplatininduced accelerated senescence depended on intracellular ROS generation. The ROS scavenger N-acetyl-L-cysteine also significantly suppressed the cisplatin-induced senescence of HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells. In conclusion, our results revealed a functional link between intracellular ROS generation and cisplatin-induced accelerated senescence, and this link may be used as a potential target of HCC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCellular SenescenceCisplatinCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Flow CytometryHep G2 CellsHumansLiver NeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Antineoplastic AgentsCDKN1A protein, humanCisplatinCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Reactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24752601
OpenAlexW1980519549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.