Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24752490›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2014

Formic acid and acetic acid induce a programmed cell death in pathogenic Candida species.

Eglė Lastauskienė, Auksė Zinkevičienė, Irutė Girkontaitė, Arnoldas Kaunietis, Violeta Kvedarienė

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Current microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. Ustilaginaceae Biocatalyst for Co-Metabolism of COJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  12. Regulation of Cell Death Induced by Acetic Acid in Yeasts.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Cross-Domain and Viral Interactions in the Microbiome.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eglė LastauskienėDepartment of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Vilnius University, M.K. Čiurlionio str. 21/27, LT-03101, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Auksė Zinkevičienė
Irutė Girkontaitė
Arnoldas Kaunietis
Violeta Kvedarienė
Vilnius University · LTState Research Institute Centre for Innovative Medicine · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous fungal infections are common and widespread. Antifungal agents used for the treatment of these infections often have undesirable side effects. Furthermore, increased resistance of the microorganisms to the antifungal drugs becomes the growing problem. Accordingly, the search for natural antifungal compounds continues to receive attention. Apoptosis is highly regulated programmed cell death. During yeast cell apoptosis, amino acids and peptides are released and can stimulate regeneration of human epithelium cells. Thus, detection of chemical compounds inducing apoptosis in yeast and nontoxic for humans is of great medical relevance. The aim of this study was to detect chemical compound inducing apoptosis in pathogenic Candida species with the lowest toxicity to the mammalian cells. Five chemical compounds--acetic acid, sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium acetate, and formic acid--were tested for evaluation of antifungal activity on C. albicans, C. guilliermondii, and C. lusitaniae. The results showed that acetic acid and formic acid at the lowest concentrations induced yeast cells death. Apoptosis analysis revealed that cells death was accompanied by activation of caspase. Minimal inhibitory concentrations of potassium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate induced Candida cells necrosis. Toxicity test with mammalian cell cultures showed that formic acid has the lowest effect on the growth of Jurkat and NIH 3T3 cells. In conclusion, our results show that a low concentration of formic acid induces apoptosis-like programmed cell death in the Candida yeast and has a minimal effect on the survivability of mammalian cells, suggesting potential applications in the treatment of these infections.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAcetic AcidAnimalsCandidaCell LineCell SurvivalFormatesHumansMiceMicrobial ViabilityMolecular Sequence DataSequence Analysis, DNAAcetic AcidFormatesformic acid

Identifiers

PMID24752490
OpenAlexW1970579293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.