Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24751540›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of cell biology2014

Mitochondrial fusion is frequent in skeletal muscle and supports excitation-contraction coupling.

Verónica Eisner, Guy Lenaers, György Hajnóczky

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of cell biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Mitochondrial Maintenance in Skeletal Muscle.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Skeletal Muscle.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  16. Mitochondrial Quality Control.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Alcohol Alters Skeletal Muscle Bioenergetic Function: A Scoping Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Verónica EisnerMitoCare Center, Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107.
Guy Lenaers
György Hajnóczky

Funding

Mechanisms of Pulsatile Calcium SignalingR01DK051526 · NIDDK · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI HAJNOCZKY, GYORGY · 2001 to 2016
$4.3M
Mitochondrial Dynamics in Alcohol-induced Tissue InjuryR01AA017773 · NIAAA · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI HAJNOCZKY, GYORGY · 2008 to 2012
$2.1M
ER mitochondrial signaling and alcoholic tissue injuryRC2AA019416 · NIAAA · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI HAJNOCZKY, GYORGY, HOEK, JOANNES B · 2009 to 2010
$2.0M
Cell Death in Alcoholic Heart and MuscleU01AA021122 · NIAAA · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI HAJNOCZKY, GYORGY, RUBIN, EMANUEL · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA017773NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017773NIAAA NIH HHS RC2 AA019416NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021122NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic targeting experiments indicate a fundamental role for mitochondrial fusion proteins in mammalian physiology. However, owing to the multiple functions of fusion proteins, their related phenotypes are not necessarily caused by altered mitochondrial fusion. Perhaps the biggest mystery is presented by skeletal muscle, where mostly globular-shaped mitochondria are densely packed into the narrow intermyofilamental space, limiting the interorganellar interactions. We show here that mitochondria form local networks and regularly undergo fusion events to share matrix content in skeletal muscle fibers. However, fusion events are less frequent and more stable in the fibers than in nondifferentiated myoblasts. Complementation among muscle mitochondria was suppressed by both in vivo genetic perturbations and chronic alcohol consumption that cause myopathy. An Mfn1-dependent pathway is revealed whereby fusion inhibition weakens the metabolic reserve of mitochondria to cause dysregulation of calcium oscillations during prolonged stimulation. Thus, fusion dynamically connects skeletal muscle mitochondria and its prolonged loss jeopardizes bioenergetics and excitation-contraction coupling, providing a potential pathomechanism contributing to myopathies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium SignalingCell LineFemaleGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMitochondrial DynamicsMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsMitochondria, MuscleMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalRatsGTP PhosphohydrolasesMembrane ProteinsMfn1 protein, humanMfn1 protein, mouseMfn1 protein, ratMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24751540
PMCPMC4003250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.