Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24748877›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2014

Aging effects on QT interval: Implications for cardiac safety of antipsychotic drugs.

Simon W Rabkin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Surveillance of Corrected QT Interval-Prolonging Medications upon Admission throughout Hospitalization in a Tertiary Care Geriatric Ward.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2025
    Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Incidence and outcomes of long QTc in acute medical admissions.International journal of clinical practice · 2018
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Choosing Wisely: Wise Choices in Psychiatry.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2016
    Article
  14. Detailed analysis of the impact of age on the QT interval.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Modulation of the QT interval duration in hypertension with antihypertensive treatment.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Impact of Age and Sex on QT Prolongation in Patients Receiving Psychotropics.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2015
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simon W RabkinDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), University of British Columbia, 9th Floor 2775 Laurel St., Vancouver, B.C., V5Z 1M9, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the effect of aging on cardiac toxicity specifically the interaction of age and antipsychotic drugs to alter the QT interval.

methodsTHE MEDLINE DATABASES WERE SEARCHED USING THE OVIDSP PLATFORMS WITH THE SEARCH STRATEGY: "QT interval" or "QT" and "age" or "aging". The entry criteria were: over 10,000 apparently healthy individuals with data on both sexes; QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTc) and an expression of its variance for multiple age decades extending into the older ages.

resultsQTc increased in duration with increasing age. Considering a modest one SD increment in QTc in the normal population, the addition of Chlorpromazine produced a QTc on average greater than 450 ms for ages 70 years and older. Risperidone, that did not on average alter QTc, would be expected to produce a QTc of 450 ms in persons in their mid 70 years under some circumstances. QTc prolongation > 500 ms with antipsychotic drugs is more likely for persons with QTc initially at the 99(th) percentile. It may occur with Haloperidol which does not on average alter QTc.

conclusionsThe range of values for the QT interval in apparently normal older men or women, when combined with the range of expected QT interval changes induced by antipsychotic drugs, can readily be associated with prolonged QTc. Individuals with QTc at the 99(th) percentile may have serious QTc prolongation with antipsychotic drugs even those that are not usually associated with QTc prolongation.

Indexed as

AgingAntipsychotic drugsCardiac safetyPsychotropic drugsQT interval

Identifiers

PMID24748877
PMCPMC3981979
OpenAlexW2095912876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.