Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24747596›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2014

Melatonin prevents chemical-induced haemopoietic cell death.

Sara Salucci, Sabrina Burattini, Michela Battistelli, Valentina Baldassarri, Davide Curzi, Aurelio Valmori, Elisabetta Falcieri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara SalucciDiSTeVA, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino 61029, Italy. sara.salucci@uniurb.it.
Sabrina BurattiniDiSTeVA, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino 61029, Italy. sabrina.burattini@uniurb.it.
Michela BattistelliDiSTeVA, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino 61029, Italy. michela.battistelli@uniurb.it.
Valentina BaldassarriDiSTeVA, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino 61029, Italy. valentina.baldassarri@uniurb.it.
Davide CurziDiSTeVA, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino 61029, Italy. davide.curzi@uniurb.it.
Aurelio ValmoriIGM, CNR, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna 40136, Italy. valmori@area.bo.cnr.it.
Elisabetta FalcieriDiSTeVA, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino 61029, Italy. valmori@area.bo.cnr.it.
University of Urbino · ITIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melatonin (MEL), a methoxyindole synthesized by the pineal gland, is a powerful antioxidant in tissues as well as within cells, with a fundamental role in ameliorating homeostasis in a number of specific pathologies. It acts both as a direct radical scavenger and by stimulating production/activity of intracellular antioxidant enzymes. In this work, some chemical triggers, with different mechanisms of action, have been chosen to induce cell death in U937 hematopoietic cell line. Cells were pre-treated with 100 µM MEL and then exposed to hydrogen peroxide or staurosporine. Morphological analyses, TUNEL reaction and Orange/PI double staining have been used to recognize ultrastructural apoptotic patterns and to evaluate DNA behavior. Chemical damage and potential MEL anti-apoptotic effects were quantified by means of Tali® Image-Based Cytometer, able to monitor cell viability and apoptotic events. After trigger exposure, chromatin condensation, micronuclei formation and DNA fragmentation have been observed, all suggesting apoptotic cell death. These events underwent a statistically significant decrease in samples pre-treated with MEL. After caspase inhibition and subsequent assessment of cell viability, we demonstrated that apoptosis occurs, at least in part, through the mitochondrial pathway and that MEL interacts at this level to rescue U937 cells from death.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDNADNA CleavageHumansHydrogen PeroxideMelatoninMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionStaurosporineU937 CellsDNAHydrogen PeroxideMelatoninStaurosporine

Identifiers

PMID24747596
PMCPMC4013651
OpenAlexW1986859037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.