Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24746422›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmunology2014

Involvement of calcitonin gene-related peptide and receptor component protein in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

Claudia Sardi, Laura Zambusi, Annamaria Finardi, Francesca Ruffini, Adviye A Tolun, Ian M Dickerson, Marco Righi, Daniele Zacchetti, Fabio Grohovaz, Luciano Provini and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Reduces Taste-Evoked ATP Secretion from Mouse Taste Buds.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia SardiNeuroscience Institute, C.N.R., Via Vanvitelli 32, 20129 Milano, Italy.
Laura ZambusiNeuroscience Institute, C.N.R., Via Vanvitelli 32, 20129 Milano, Italy; Dept. of Medical Biotechnol. Translational Medicine, University of Milano, Via Vanvitelli 32, 20129 Milano, Italy.
Annamaria FinardiDivision of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano, Italy.
Francesca RuffiniDivision of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano, Italy.
Adviye A TolunDept. of Biochem. Mol. Biol., University of Miami, Miami, FL 33101, USA.
Ian M DickersonDept. of Neurobiol. Anatomy, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 603, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Marco RighiNeuroscience Institute, C.N.R., Via Vanvitelli 32, 20129 Milano, Italy; Dept. of Medical Biotechnol. Translational Medicine, University of Milano, Via Vanvitelli 32, 20129 Milano, Italy.
Daniele ZacchettiDivision of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano, Italy.
Fabio GrohovazDivision of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina 58, 20132 Milano, Italy.
Luciano ProviniDept. of Pharmacol. Biomol. Sci., University of Milano, Via Trentacoste 2, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Roberto FurlanDivision of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano, Italy.
Stefano MoraraNeuroscience Institute, C.N.R., Via Vanvitelli 32, 20129 Milano, Italy; Dept. of Medical Biotechnol. Translational Medicine, University of Milano, Via Vanvitelli 32, 20129 Milano, Italy. Electronic address: stefano.morara@in.cnr.it.
San Raffaele University of Rome · ITUniversity of Milan · ITNeuroscience Institute · ITUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

NEUROENDOCRINE CGRP RECEPTORSR01DK052328 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI DICKERSON, IAN M · 1999 to 2006
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK52328NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) inhibits microglia inflammatory activation in vitro. We here analyzed the involvement of CGRP and Receptor Component Protein (RCP) in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Alpha-CGRP deficiency increased EAE scores which followed the scale alpha-CGRP null>heterozygote>wild type. In wild type mice, CGRP delivery into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) 1) reduced chronic EAE (C-EAE) signs, 2) inhibited microglia activation (revealed by quantitative shape analysis), and 3) did not alter GFAP expression, cell density, lymphocyte infiltration, and peripheral lymphocyte production of IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-17, IL-2, and IL-4. RCP (probe for receptor involvement) was expressed in white matter microglia, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and vascular-endothelial cells: in EAE, also in infiltrating lymphocytes. In relapsing-remitting EAE (R-EAE) RCP increased during relapse, without correlation with lymphocyte density. RCP nuclear localization (stimulated by CGRP in vitro) was I) increased in microglia and decreased in astrocytes (R-EAE), and II) increased in microglia by CGRP CSF delivery (C-EAE). Calcitonin like receptor was rarely localized in nuclei of control and relapse mice. CGRP increased in motoneurons. In conclusion, CGRP can inhibit microglia activation in vivo in EAE. CGRP and its receptor may represent novel protective factors in EAE, apparently acting through the differential cell-specific intracellular translocation of RCP.

Indexed as

AdrenomedullinAnimalsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCells, CulturedCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalEnzyme InhibitorsFreund's AdjuvantGene Expression RegulationLymphocytesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrogliaMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinAdrenomedullinCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCrcp protein, mouseCytokinesEnzyme InhibitorsFreund's AdjuvantMyelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoproteinmyelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (35-55)Nerve Tissue ProteinsPeptide FragmentsReceptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCSF deliveryMicrogliaNeuroinflammationNeuropeptidesNuclear localizationQuantitative image analysis

Identifiers

PMID24746422
PMCPMC4485954
OpenAlexW2038863919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.